cry

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A shedding of tears; the act of crying.
    — After we broke up, I retreated to my room for a good cry.
  2. A shout or scream.
    — I heard a cry from afar.
  3. Words shouted or screamed.
    — a battle cry
  4. A clamour or outcry.
    — His pupil, Maimonides, that he might not be under the necessity of violating the laws of friendship and gratitude, by joining the general cry against Averroes, left Corduba.
  5. A group of hounds. collective
    — A cry more tunable / Was never hollaed to, nor cheered with horn.
  6. A pack or company of people. broadly,derogatory,obsolete
    — Would not this […] get me a fellowship in a cry of players?
  7. A typical sound made by the species in question.
    — "Woof" is the cry of a dog, while "neigh" is the cry of a horse.
  8. A desperate or urgent request.
  9. Common report; gossip. obsolete
    — The cry goes that you shall marry her.
动词 v.
  1. To shed tears; to weep, especially in anger or sadness. intransitive
    — That sad movie always makes me cry.
  2. To utter loudly; to call out; to declare publicly. transitive
    — All, all, cry shame against ye, yet I'll speak.
  3. To shout, scream, yell. ambitransitive
    — And about the ninth hour, Jesus cried with a loud voice.
  4. To forcefully attract attention or proclaim one’s presence. figuratively,intransitive
    — My secrets cry aloud. I have no need for tongue.
  5. To utter inarticulate sounds, as animals do. intransitive
    — the young ravens which cry
  6. To cause to do something, or bring to some state, by crying or weeping. transitive
    — Tonight I’ll cry myself to sleep.
  7. To make oral and public proclamation of; to notify or advertise by outcry, especially things lost or found, goods to be sold, auctioned, etc.
    — to cry goods
  8. To make oral and public proclamation of; to notify or advertise by outcry, especially things lost or found, goods to be sold, auctioned, etc.; Hence, to publish the banns of, as for marriage.
    — I should not be surprised if they were cried in church next Sabbath.

词形变化

cries present,singular,third-person crying participle,present cried participle,past cried past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template cry infinitive cry first-person,present,singular cried first-person,past,singular cryed archaic,first-person,past,singular crode archaic,first-person,past,singular cry present,second-person,singular criest archaic,present,second-person,singular cryest archaic,present,second-person,singular cried past,second-person,singular cryed archaic,past,second-person,singular criedst archaic,past,second-person,singular cryedst archaic,past,second-person,singular crode archaic,past,second-person,singular cries present,singular,third-person crieth archaic,present,singular,third-person cryeth archaic,present,singular,third-person cried past,singular,third-person cryed archaic,past,singular,third-person crode archaic,past,singular,third-person cry plural,present cried past,plural cryed archaic,past,plural crode archaic,past,plural cry present,subjunctive cried past,subjunctive cryed archaic,past,subjunctive crode archaic,past,subjunctive cry imperative,present - imperative,past crying participle,present cried participle,past cryed archaic,participle,past crode archaic,participle,past cries plural

词汇关系

近义词
bawl blubber sob wail weep whimper
反义词
laugh
衍生词
all over but the crying becry catchcry cry aim cry all the way to the bank cry and seethe cry beef cry blue murder cry buckets cry carrots and turnips cry craven cry cupboard cry down cryey cry foul cry from the housetop cry from the housetops cry from the rooftop cry from the rooftops cryful cry halves cry harder cry havoc crying bird crying call crying game crying shame cry in one's beer cry in the wilderness cry into one's beer cry it out cry-laugh cry like a baby cry like a little girl cry off cry on cry oneself to sleep cry one's eyes out cry out cry out for cry over spilt milk crysome cry someone a river cry stinking fish cry the blues cry-typing cry uncle cry up cry wolf don't cry over spilled milk don't cry over spilt milk for crying in the beer for crying out loud forecry kiss and cry laugh-cry make baby Jesus cry make the bald man cry shooting and crying shoulder to cry on there's no point crying over spilt milk there's no use crying over spilt milk ugly cry upcry voice crying in the wilderness crybaby undercry all cry and no wool battle cry countercry cryfest cry for help cry room cuckoo cry far cry give cry great cry and little wool hue and cry in full cry midcry more cry than wool parrot cry party cry rallying cry tin cry war cry within cry
相关词
crocodile tears

词源

词源 1
The verb is from Middle English crien (13th century), from Old French crier, from Vulgar Latin *crītāre, generally thought to derive from Classical Latin quirītāre (Proto-West Germanic *krītan has also been suggested as a source). The noun corresponds to Middle English cry, crie, from Old French cri, a deverbal of crier.
etymology note
Middle English crien eventually displaced native Middle English galen (“to cry out”) (from Old English galan), Middle English greden (“to cry out”) (from Old English grǣdan), Middle English yermen (“to bellow, mourn, lament”) (from Old English ġierman), Middle English hooen, hoen (“to cry out”) (from Old Norse hóa), Middle English remen (“to cry, shout”) (from Old English hrīeman, compare Old English hrēam (“noise, outcry, lamentation, alarm”)), Middle English greten, graten (“to weep, cry, lament”) (from Old English grǣtan and Old Norse gráta). More at greet, regret.
Already in the 13th century, the meaning was extended to include the sense "to shed tears" (natively weep); cry used in this sense had mostly replaced weep by the 16th century.
词源 2
The verb is from Middle English crien (13th century), from Old French crier, from Vulgar Latin *crītāre, generally thought to derive from Classical Latin quirītāre (Proto-West Germanic *krītan has also been suggested as a source). The noun corresponds to Middle English cry, crie, from Old French cri, a deverbal of crier.
etymology note
Middle English crien eventually displaced native Middle English galen (“to cry out”) (from Old English galan), Middle English greden (“to cry out”) (from Old English grǣdan), Middle English yermen (“to bellow, mourn, lament”) (from Old English ġierman), Middle English hooen, hoen (“to cry out”) (from Old Norse hóa), Middle English remen (“to cry, shout”) (from Old English hrīeman, compare Old English hrēam (“noise, outcry, lamentation, alarm”)), Middle English greten, graten (“to weep, cry, lament”) (from Old English grǣtan and Old Norse gráta). More at greet, regret.
Already in the 13th century, the meaning was extended to include the sense "to shed tears" (natively weep); cry used in this sense had mostly replaced weep by the 16th century.
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary