final

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /ˈfaɪnl̩/    美 /ˈfaɪn(ə)l/|[-nəɫ]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A final examination; a test or examination given at the end of a term or class; the test that concludes a class. Canada,Philippines,US
    — It was tough cramming for those midterms and finals, staying up 72 hours straight hepped up on caffeine and pizza.
  2. A final examination taken at the end of the final year of an undergraduate course, which contributes towards a student's degree classification.
  3. The last round, game or match in a contest, after which the winner is determined.
  4. The final part of a syllable, the combination of medial and rime in phonetics and phonology.
  5. The tonic or keynote of a Gregorian mode, and hence the final note of any conventional melody played in that mode.
动词 v.
  1. To qualify for the final round of a competition. colloquial,intransitive
    — Mike finalled in both the 400 meter and the 800 meter races.
形容词 adj.
  1. Last; ultimate.
    — final solution; the final day of a school term
  2. Conclusive; decisive.
    — a final judgment; the battle of Waterloo brought the contest to a final issue
  3. Respecting an end or object to be gained; respecting the purpose or ultimate end in view.
  4. Expressing purpose; as in the term final clause.
  5. Word-final; occurring at the end of a word.
    — Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.

词形变化

finals plural finall alternative more final comparative most final superlative finall alternative finals present,singular,third-person finaling US,participle,present finalling UK,participle,present finaled US,participle,past finaled US,past finalled UK,participle,past finalled UK,past finall alternative

词汇关系

近义词
extreme final conclusive decisive definitive endsome hindermost hindmost last ultimate
反义词
initial early first original
上位词
late
下位词
crowning
衍生词
and that’s final consolation final cup final eighth final head-final petite final petit final quarter final quarter-final semi-final short finals sports final and that's final causal-final China's final warning cofinal equifinal fall at the final hurdle final A final account final act final and conclusive final approach final B final boss final circuit final class final club final curtain final cut final decree final drive final frontier final girl final illness finalise finalism finality final method final nail in the coffin final obstruent devoicing final order cutoff final paper final parsec problem final point final reckoning final roundup final salary final say final setting time final sigma final solution final stand final straw final stretch Final Testament final topology final whistle final words final year project in the final analysis non-final nonfinal octafinal octavofinal octofinal postfinal prefinal pseudofinal sentence-final particle unfinal wordfinal A final B final big final final cause finalist finally grand final quarterfinal semifinal small final superfinal
相关词
end finish

词源

词源 1
From Middle English final, fynal, fynall, from Old French final, from Latin fīnālis (“of or relating to the end or to boundaries”), from fīnis (“end”); see fine. Replaced native English endly (“final”).
词源 2
From Middle English final, fynal, fynall, from Old French final, from Latin fīnālis (“of or relating to the end or to boundaries”), from fīnis (“end”); see fine. Replaced native English endly (“final”).
词源 3
From Middle English final, fynal, fynall, from Old French final, from Latin fīnālis (“of or relating to the end or to boundaries”), from fīnis (“end”); see fine. Replaced native English endly (“final”).
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