out

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv. 介词 prep. 感叹词 intj.
中文释义
英 /ˈäʊ̯t/|/ˈawt/    美 /ˈaʊ̯t/|/ˈæɔ̯t/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A means of exit, escape, reprieve, etc.
    — They wrote the law to give those organizations an out.
  2. A state in which a member of the batting team is removed from play due to the application of various rules of the game such as striking out, hitting a fly ball which is caught by the fielding team before bouncing, etc.
    — The first time I saw Amity we were in front of her house playing work-up, a baseball variation where you move from position to position by outs until you get to bat.
  3. A dismissal; a state in which a member of the batting team finishes his turn at bat, due to the application of various rules of the game, such as the bowler knocking over the batsman's wicket with the ball.
  4. A card which can make a hand a winner.
    — As a beginner, when you are in a hand, you should practice counting your outs, or those live cards left in the deck that can improve your hand.
  5. A trip out; an outing. dated
    — Us London lawyers don't often get an out; and when we do, we like to make the most of it, you know.
  6. One who, or that which, is out; especially, one who is out of office. in-plural
    — This memoir has nothing to do with the question between the ins and the outs; it is intended neither to support nor to assail the administration; it is general in its views upon a general and national subject; […]
  7. A place or space outside of something; a nook or corner; an angle projecting outward; an open space.
  8. A word or words omitted by the compositor in setting up copy; an omission. dated
  9. An outtake. colloquial
    — It's an interesting film. I've always felt that he made it out of our outs [outtakes]: which was like he was trying to prove something.
  10. A dram glass. obsolete
    — […] one gentleman called to the waiter, 'Bring me a quartern of gin and two outs (glasses), for me and this chap to drink Mullens' health.'
动词 v.
  1. To eject; to expel. transitive
    — a king outed of his country
  2. To come or go out; to get out or away; to become public, revealed, or apparent. intransitive
    — Truth will out.
  3. To reveal (a person or organization) as having a certain secret, such as a being a secret agent or undercover detective. transitive
    — 2009 March 16, Maurna Desmond, "AIG Outs Counterparties" (online news article), Forbes.com.
  4. To reveal (a secret). transitive
    — A Brazilian company outed the new mobile phone design.
  5. To reveal (a person) as LGBTQ+ (gay, trans, etc). transitive
    — She throws her head back and lets out a warm laugh before she continues, “After that I thought, What am I so worried about? So I began to tell more people, and the more I outed myself, the easier it got.”
  6. To kill; to snuff out.
    — "In my own case, I was beaten about the head by their wings, so we have had a remarkable exhibition of their various methods of offence." "It has been touch and go for our lives," said Lord John, gravely, "and I could not think of a more rotten sort of death than to be outed by such filthy vermin."
形容词 adj.
  1. Not inside or within a place, especially a place that someone or something was formerly inside or is customarily inside not-comparable
    — I worked away cleaning the U-bend until all the gunge was out.
  2. Not inside or within a place, especially a place that someone or something was formerly inside or is customarily inside:; Not at home, or not at one's office or place of employment. not-comparable
    — I'm sorry, Mr Smith is out at the moment.
  3. Not inside or within a place, especially a place that someone or something was formerly inside or is customarily inside:; Not in jail, prison, or captivity; freed from confinement. not-comparable
    — Sentenced to five years, he could be out in three with good behavior.
  4. Not inside or within a place, especially a place that someone or something was formerly inside or is customarily inside:; Not fitted or inserted into something. not-comparable
    — The TV won't work with the plug out!
  5. Not inside or within a place, especially a place that someone or something was formerly inside or is customarily inside:; Falling or passing or being situated beyond the bounds of the playing area. not-comparable
    — I thought the ball hit the line, but the umpire said it was out.
  6. Not (or no longer) acceptable or in consideration, play, availability, or operation:; Dismissed from play under the rules of the game. not-comparable
    — He bowls, Johnson pokes at it ... and ... Johnson is out! Caught behind by Ponsonby!
  7. Not (or no longer) acceptable or in consideration, play, availability, or operation:; Discarded; no longer a possibility. not-comparable,usually
    — Right, so that idea's out. Let's move on to the next one.
  8. Not (or no longer) acceptable or in consideration, play, availability, or operation:; No longer acceptable or permissible. not-comparable
    — I've got diabetes, so cookies are right out.
  9. Not (or no longer) acceptable or in consideration, play, availability, or operation:; Not available; out of service. not-comparable
    — Power is out in the entire city.
  10. Not (or no longer) acceptable or in consideration, play, availability, or operation:; Not having availability of a service, such as power or communications. not-comparable
    — Most of the city got service back yesterday, but my neighborhood is still out.
  11. Not (or no longer) acceptable or in consideration, play, availability, or operation:; Not shining or burning. not-comparable
    — I called round to the house but all the lights were out and no one was home.
  12. Not (or no longer) acceptable or in consideration, play, availability, or operation:; Temporarily not in operation, or not being attended as usual. not-comparable,usually
    — School is out tomorrow due to snow. When college is out for the summer, I'll head back to my home state.
  13. Not (or no longer) acceptable or in consideration, play, availability, or operation:; Unconscious, either because asleep or because otherwise knocked out. not-comparable
    — Near-synonyms: out cold (deep degree, difficult or impossible to rouse), down for the count
  14. Not (or no longer) acceptable or in consideration, play, availability, or operation:; No longer popular or in fashion. not-comparable
    — Black is out this season. The new black is white.
  15. Open or public (about something).; Openly acknowledging that one is LGBT+ (gay, trans, etc). not-comparable
    — It's no big deal to be out in the entertainment business.
  16. Open or public (about something).; Open, public; public about or openly acknowledging some (usually specified) identity. broadly,not-comparable,uncommon
    — She was “out” as a survivor for the first time in her life. “I had friends who had known me many, many years who are totally astounded, shocked,” she said. “They could not believe that I was a Holocaust survivor. […]”
  17. Freed from secrecy. not-comparable
    — My secret is out.
  18. Available to be seen, or to be interacted with in some way:; Released, available for purchase, download or other use. not-comparable
    — Did you hear? Their newest CD is out!
  19. Available to be seen, or to be interacted with in some way:; In bloom. not-comparable
    — The garden looks beautiful now that the roses are out.
  20. Available to be seen, or to be interacted with in some way:; Visible in the sky; not obscured by clouds. not-comparable
    — The sun is out, and it's a lovely day.
  21. Available to be seen, or to be interacted with in some way:; Of a young lady: having entered society and available to be courted. not-comparable,obsolete
    — "Pray, is she out, or is she not?—I am puzzled.—She dined at the Parsonage, with the rest of you, which seemed like being out; and yet she says so little, that I can hardly suppose she is."
  22. At or near its lowest level. not-comparable
    — You can walk to the island when the tide's out.
  23. Without; no longer in possession of; not having any more. not-comparable
    — Do you have any bread? Sorry, we're out.
  24. Containing errors or discrepancies, or in error by a stated amount. Australia,not-comparable
    — Nothing adds up in this report. All these figures are out.
副词 adv.
  1. Away from the inside or centre. not-comparable
    — The magician tapped the hat, and a rabbit jumped out.
  2. Away from, or at a distance from, some point of reference or focus. not-comparable
    — Once they had landed, the commandos quickly spread out along the beach.
  3. Away from, or at a distance from, some point of reference or focus.; Specifically, away from home or one's usual place. not-comparable
    — Let’s eat out tonight
  4. Away from, or at a distance from, some point of reference or focus.; Away from the doer, especially vigorously. not-comparable
    — hit out, lash out, speak out, shout out, yell out
  5. Away, or at a distance, in time (relative to, and usually before, a stated event, or into the future) (often preceded by a stated time period and followed by "from" or "to") informal,not-comparable
    — Five weeks out from the passage of the law, something has to change.
  6. Outside; not indoors. not-comparable
    — Last night we slept out under the stars.
  7. Of the ball or other playing implement, so as to pass or be situated beyond the bounds of the playing area. not-comparable
    — The football caught the edge of the line but then bounced out.
  8. Into a state of non-operation or non-existence. not-comparable
    — Turn the lights out.
  9. To the end; completely; so that nothing remains. not-comparable
    — I haven’t finished. Hear me out.
  10. To the end; completely; so that nothing remains.; Shows that an activity has been completed to the point of exhaustion. not-comparable
    — After hours at the party, she was all danced out.
  11. Used to intensify or emphasize. not-comparable
    — The place was all decked out for the holidays.
  12. Into a state of existence or visibility. not-comparable
    — The singer is bringing out a new album next month.
  13. Into a state of existence or visibility.; So as to be visible in the sky, and not covered by clouds, fog, etc. not-comparable,usually
    — The sun came out after the rain, and we saw a rainbow.
  14. So as to be disqualified from playing further by some action of a member of the opposing team (such as being stumped in cricket or a forced out in baseball). not-comparable
    — Wilson was bowled out for five runs.
介词 prep.
  1. From the inside to the outside of; out of. informal,proscribed,sometimes
    — throw it out the window; get it out your mind
感叹词 intj.
  1. A radio procedure word meaning that the station is finished with its transmission and does not expect a response. especially
    — Destruction. Two T-72s destroyed. Three foot mobiles down. Out.
  2. A radio procedure word meaning that the station is finished with its transmission and does not expect a response.; Used as a brusque or dramatic farewell especially,humorous,slang
    — Welp, I got nothing else to say. Mikey out.
  3. Get out; begone; away!
    — Out, damned spot! Out, I say!

词形变化

oot alternative,Northumbria oute alternative,obsolete oot alternative,Northumbria oute alternative,obsolete outs plural oot alternative,Northumbria oute alternative,obsolete outs present,singular,third-person outing participle,present outed participle,past outed past oot alternative,Northumbria oute alternative,obsolete oot alternative,Northumbria oute alternative,obsolete oot alternative,Northumbria oute alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

近义词
away passé unchic
反义词
in safe closeted in the closet
衍生词
act out all out bottle out bowl out bug out camp out chicken out chill out churn out coffeed out come out come out of the closet coming out of one's ears crank out down and out eat one's heart out figure out flesh out foul out freak out freeze out here on out geek out get out go all out go in one ear and out the other hang out hold out inside out iron out jerk one out key out kick out kit out knock out lock out make out move out ne'er cast a clout till May be out one eighty out opt out out of out of action out of control out of fashion out of it out of joint out of luck out of one's mind out of order out of place out of pocket out of practice out-of-print out of proportion out of sorts out of stock out of the blue out of the ordinary out of the question out of the way out of the woods out of tune out of wedlock out of work outro out there out to out to get someone out to lunch out upon peter out pig out pull out all the stops pull out the stops put out put out feelers rideout rub one out rub out single out suss out thought-out turn out wash out way out weed out wipe out yell out zonk out zoom out over and out all-out bear out blow out boxout but campout cashout changeout chimpout cookout crash out dout down but not out dustout earnout eat out fallout fanout farm out far out fit-out fitout fitting-out flunkout flyout forceout freakout freezeout full-out geekout go out greenout hangout haulout hereout hideout ice-out jumpout kludge out lay out lead-out light out mailout missout moveout one-outer on the outs opt-out out- outage out-and-back out-and-home outback outbowed outbox outbreeder outbuilding outbye outclearing outcode outcome outcourt outcue outdiffuse outdoors outer outfeed outform outformation outgate outgoing outgrade outguard outhale outhole outie outing outlane outline outlink outlook outmost outness out-of-course out of course out of favour out of favor out of gauge out of turn outpart outplant output Out Rawcliffe outright outroduction outroductory outseam outsentry outsert outsettler outside outspan outstable outta outtie outvoter outward outwards outway outwicking outworn outy peelout pick out pigout pinout pitchout playout popout printout pull out pull-out pullout punt-out rainout redout ring out rope out run out screenout setout shakeout share out share-out shareout sickout sitout slideout snowout spinout splashout St Cuthbert Out stretch out swingout switchout talk out of turn thereout throughout throw out tie-out timeout time-out troon out utmost veg out wearout whereout wideout wung-out
相关词
There are numerous individual phrasal verbs go out pull out put out take out and so on outen
并列词
over

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-West Germanic *ūt
Old English ūt
▲
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-Germanic *-ai
Proto-Germanic *ūtai
Proto-West Germanic *ūtē
Old English ūte
Middle English oute
English out
From Middle English out, oute, from a combination of Old English ūt (“out”, preposition & adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *ūt, from Proto-Germanic *ūt (“out”); and Old English ūte (“outside; without”, adverb), from Proto-Germanic *ūtai (“out; outside”); both from Proto-Indo-European *úd (“upwards, away”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots oot (“out”), Yola out, outh, udh, ut, uth (“out”), North Frisian üt, ütj (“out”), Saterland Frisian uut (“out of”), West Frisian út (“out”), Cimbrian aus, auz (“out, outwards”), Dutch uit (“out”), German and Luxembourgish aus (“out”), Yiddish אויס (oys, “over, finished”), Danish ud (“out; outside”), Icelandic út (“out”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish ut (“out”), Gothic 𐌿𐍄 (ut, “out of”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-West Germanic *ūt
Old English ūt
▲
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-Germanic *-ai
Proto-Germanic *ūtai
Proto-West Germanic *ūtē
Old English ūte
Middle English oute
English out
From Middle English out, oute, from a combination of Old English ūt (“out”, preposition & adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *ūt, from Proto-Germanic *ūt (“out”); and Old English ūte (“outside; without”, adverb), from Proto-Germanic *ūtai (“out; outside”); both from Proto-Indo-European *úd (“upwards, away”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots oot (“out”), Yola out, outh, udh, ut, uth (“out”), North Frisian üt, ütj (“out”), Saterland Frisian uut (“out of”), West Frisian út (“out”), Cimbrian aus, auz (“out, outwards”), Dutch uit (“out”), German and Luxembourgish aus (“out”), Yiddish אויס (oys, “over, finished”), Danish ud (“out; outside”), Icelandic út (“out”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish ut (“out”), Gothic 𐌿𐍄 (ut, “out of”).
词源 3
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-West Germanic *ūt
Old English ūt
▲
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-Germanic *-ai
Proto-Germanic *ūtai
Proto-West Germanic *ūtē
Old English ūte
Middle English oute
English out
From Middle English out, oute, from a combination of Old English ūt (“out”, preposition & adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *ūt, from Proto-Germanic *ūt (“out”); and Old English ūte (“outside; without”, adverb), from Proto-Germanic *ūtai (“out; outside”); both from Proto-Indo-European *úd (“upwards, away”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots oot (“out”), Yola out, outh, udh, ut, uth (“out”), North Frisian üt, ütj (“out”), Saterland Frisian uut (“out of”), West Frisian út (“out”), Cimbrian aus, auz (“out, outwards”), Dutch uit (“out”), German and Luxembourgish aus (“out”), Yiddish אויס (oys, “over, finished”), Danish ud (“out; outside”), Icelandic út (“out”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish ut (“out”), Gothic 𐌿𐍄 (ut, “out of”).
词源 4
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-West Germanic *ūt
Old English ūt
▲
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-Germanic *-ai
Proto-Germanic *ūtai
Proto-West Germanic *ūtē
Old English ūte
Middle English oute
English out
From Middle English out, oute, from a combination of Old English ūt (“out”, preposition & adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *ūt, from Proto-Germanic *ūt (“out”); and Old English ūte (“outside; without”, adverb), from Proto-Germanic *ūtai (“out; outside”); both from Proto-Indo-European *úd (“upwards, away”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots oot (“out”), Yola out, outh, udh, ut, uth (“out”), North Frisian üt, ütj (“out”), Saterland Frisian uut (“out of”), West Frisian út (“out”), Cimbrian aus, auz (“out, outwards”), Dutch uit (“out”), German and Luxembourgish aus (“out”), Yiddish אויס (oys, “over, finished”), Danish ud (“out; outside”), Icelandic út (“out”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish ut (“out”), Gothic 𐌿𐍄 (ut, “out of”).
词源 5
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-West Germanic *ūt
Old English ūt
▲
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-Germanic *-ai
Proto-Germanic *ūtai
Proto-West Germanic *ūtē
Old English ūte
Middle English oute
English out
From Middle English out, oute, from a combination of Old English ūt (“out”, preposition & adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *ūt, from Proto-Germanic *ūt (“out”); and Old English ūte (“outside; without”, adverb), from Proto-Germanic *ūtai (“out; outside”); both from Proto-Indo-European *úd (“upwards, away”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots oot (“out”), Yola out, outh, udh, ut, uth (“out”), North Frisian üt, ütj (“out”), Saterland Frisian uut (“out of”), West Frisian út (“out”), Cimbrian aus, auz (“out, outwards”), Dutch uit (“out”), German and Luxembourgish aus (“out”), Yiddish אויס (oys, “over, finished”), Danish ud (“out; outside”), Icelandic út (“out”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish ut (“out”), Gothic 𐌿𐍄 (ut, “out of”).
词源 6
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-West Germanic *ūt
Old English ūt
▲
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-Germanic *-ai
Proto-Germanic *ūtai
Proto-West Germanic *ūtē
Old English ūte
Middle English oute
English out
From Middle English out, oute, from a combination of Old English ūt (“out”, preposition & adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *ūt, from Proto-Germanic *ūt (“out”); and Old English ūte (“outside; without”, adverb), from Proto-Germanic *ūtai (“out; outside”); both from Proto-Indo-European *úd (“upwards, away”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots oot (“out”), Yola out, outh, udh, ut, uth (“out”), North Frisian üt, ütj (“out”), Saterland Frisian uut (“out of”), West Frisian út (“out”), Cimbrian aus, auz (“out, outwards”), Dutch uit (“out”), German and Luxembourgish aus (“out”), Yiddish אויס (oys, “over, finished”), Danish ud (“out; outside”), Icelandic út (“out”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish ut (“out”), Gothic 𐌿𐍄 (ut, “out of”).
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