part

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv.
中文释义
英 /pɑːt/    美 /pɑɹt/|/pɐːt/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A portion; a component.; A fraction of a whole.
    — Gaul is divided into three parts.
  2. A portion; a component.; A distinct element of something larger.
    — The parts of a chainsaw include the chain, engine, and handle.
  3. A portion; a component.; A group inside a larger group.
  4. A portion; a component.; Share, especially of a profit.
    — I want my part of the bounty.
  5. A portion; a component.; A unit of relative proportion in a mixture.
    — The mixture comprises one part sodium hydroxide and ten parts water.
  6. A portion; a component.; 3.5 centiliters of one ingredient in a mixed drink.
  7. A portion; a component.; A section of a document.
    — Please turn to Part I, Chapter 2.
  8. A portion; a component.; A section of land; an area of a country or other territory; region.
    — […] the Faery knight / Besought that Damzell suffer him depart, / And yield him readie passage to that other part.
  9. A portion; a component.; A factor. dated
    — 3 is a part of 12.
  10. A portion; a component.; A room in a public building, especially a courtroom. US
  11. A portion; a component.; A private part; genitalia. colloquial,euphemistic
    — She wasn't wearing her medieval clothes anymore — she wasn't wearing anything. She was completely starkers — completely Billy bollocks. You could see everything even her part.
  12. Duty; responsibility.
    — to do one’s part
  13. Duty; responsibility.; Position or role (especially in a play).
    — We all have a part to play.
  14. Duty; responsibility.; The melody played or sung by a particular instrument, voice, or group of instruments or voices, within a polyphonic piece.
    — The first violin part in this concerto is very challenging.
  15. Duty; responsibility.; Each of two contrasting sides of an argument, debate etc.; "hand".
    — Meaning to gaine thereby, that the fruition of life, cannot perfectly be pleaſing vnto vs, if we ſtand in any feare to looſe it. A man might nevertheleſſe ſay on the contrarie part, that we embrace and claſp this good ſo much the harder, and with more affection, as we perceive it to be leſſe ſure, and feare it ſhould be taken from vs.
  16. The dividing line formed by combing the hair in different directions. US
    — The part of his hair was slightly to the left.
  17. In the Hebrew lunisolar calendar, a unit of time equivalent to 3⅓ seconds. Judaism
  18. A constituent of character or capacity; quality; faculty; talent; usually in the plural with a collective sense.
    — which maintained so politic a state of evil, that they will not admit any good part to intermingle with them.
动词 v.
  1. To leave the company of (each other, or someone/something [with with or from]). intransitive
    — He wrung Bassanio's hand, and so they parted.
  2. To divide in two. transitive
    — to part the curtains
  3. To cut hair with a parting. transitive
  4. To be divided in two or separated. intransitive
    — A rope parts.  His hair parts in the middle.
  5. To divide up; to share. archaic,transitive
    — He that hath ij. cootes, lett hym parte with hym that hath none: And he that hath meate, let him do lyke wyse.
  6. To have a part or share; to partake. intransitive,obsolete
    — They shall part alike.
  7. To separate or disunite; to remove from contact or contiguity; to sunder. transitive
    — The narrow seas that part / The French and English.
  8. To hold apart; to stand or intervene between. obsolete,transitive
    — The stumbling night did part our weary powers.
  9. To separate by a process of extraction, elimination, or secretion. transitive
    — to part gold from silver
  10. To leave; to quit. archaic,transitive
    — since presently your souls must part your bodies
  11. To leave (an IRC channel). Internet,transitive
    — He parted the channel saying "SHUTUP!"[…]so I queried him, asking if there was something I could do[…]maybe talk[…]so we did[…]since then, I've been seeing him on IRC every day (really can't imagine him not being on IRC anymore actually).
形容词 adj.
  1. Fractional; partial. not-comparable
    — Fred was part owner of the car.
副词 adv.
  1. Partly; partially; fractionally. not-comparable
    — Part finished
  2. to a partial degree. not-comparable
    — My Native American friend is also part German and part French.

词形变化

parts plural parts present,singular,third-person parting participle,present parted participle,past parted past

词汇关系

近义词
part
下位词
car part spare part portion fraction element component member constituent piece section division partition ingredient
衍生词
afterpart art and part auto part bad part of town bairn's part be part of life's rich pageant be part of life's rich pattern be part of life's rich tapestry best part of better part of bit part body-part body part breeches part character part counterpart daypart dead's part discretion is the better part of valor discretion is the better part of valour do one's part dress the part foreign parts forepart for one's own part for one's part for the most part fourth part hinderpart hindpart imaginary part in bad part in good part in ill part in no small part in part integration by parts intimate parts jellybean part lady parts look the part man of many parts man of parts micropart midpart mouth-part mouthpart moving part multi-part multipart name part natural parts naughty parts nonmoving part of its part on one's part on the part of outpart part and parcel part-exchange part exchange parthood partless partly part number part-of part off part of speech part of the furniture partonomy partonym part out part-own part-owner partscore part singing parts interpreter part song part-song parts-to-picker parts unknown part-time part time part-time bowler part-timer partway part-whole part-whole bias part-whole model partwise partword partwork party of the first part party of the second part picker-to-parts play a part play one's part princess parts principal part privy parts real part say the quiet part loud say the quiet part out loud standing part subpart sum of its parts sum of parts superpart take part with take someone's part tripart two-part time upperpart want no part of working part mispart overpart underpart unpart a fool and his money are soon parted partable part brass rags part company part ways part with till death do us part till death us do part part-finance part-fund take part
相关词
apartment depart impart partage partial participant participate participation participial participialize participle particle particular partisan partisanism partisanry partisanship partite partition partitioner partitive partner party

词源

词源 1
From Middle English part, from Old English part (“part”) and Old French part (“part”); both from Latin partem, accusative of pars (“piece, portion, share, side, party, faction, role, character, lot, fate, task, lesson, part, member”), from Proto-Indo-European *par-, *per- (“to sell, exchange”). Akin to Latin portiō (“a portion, part”), parāre (“to make ready, prepare”). Displaced Middle English del, dele (“part”) (from Old English dǣl (“part, distribution”) > Modern English deal (“portion; amount”)), Middle English dale, dole (“part, portion”) (from Old English dāl (“portion”) > Modern English dole), Middle English sliver (“part, portion”) (from Middle English sliven (“to cut, cleave”), from Old English (tō)slifan (“to split”)).
词源 2
From Middle English parten, from Old French partir.
词源 3
From Middle English part, from the noun.
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