pure

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv.
中文释义
英 /pjʊə/    美 /ˈpjʊɹ/|/ˈpjoɹ/|/ˈpjɚ/|/ˈpjʉːə/|/ˈpjoː/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. One who, or that which, is pure. countable,uncountable
    — ... the establishment of an inferior College, and the consequent connexion of the many thousands of British practitioners in medicine and surgery with a subordinate institution, and one that should be subservient to the government of the pures.
  2. Alternative form of puer (“dung (e.g. of dogs)”). alt-of,alternative,uncountable
    — […] Dogs'-dung is called ‘Pure’, from its cleansing and purifying properties.
动词 v.
  1. To hit (the ball) completely cleanly and accurately.
    — Tiger Woods pured his first drive straight down the middle of the fairway.
  2. To cleanse; to refine. obsolete,transitive
形容词 adj.
  1. Free of flaws or imperfections; unsullied.
    — Such was the origin of a friendship as warm and pure as any that ancient or modern history records.
  2. Free of foreign material or pollutants.
    — A guinea is pure gold if it has in it no alloy.
  3. Free of immoral behavior or qualities; clean.
    — Laye hondes sodenly on no man nether be part taker of wother mens synnes. Kepe thy silfe pure.
  4. Mere; that and that only.
    — That idea is pure madness!
  5. Done for its own sake instead of serving another branch of science.
    — The [Isaac] Newton that emerges from the [unpublished] manuscripts is far from the popular image of a rational practitioner of cold and pure reason. The architect of modern science was himself not very modern. He was obsessed with alchemy.
  6. Of a single, simple sound or tone; said of some vowels and the unaspirated consonants.
  7. Without harmonics or overtones; not harsh or discordant.
  8. Having no side effects.
    — a pure method
  9. A lot of. slang
    — Well when ah's youngah, ah'd just light a candle rahn de dinna table play pure crazy 8s and spades vif my brotha til we lot dozed off...
副词 adv.
  1. to a great extent or degree; extremely; exceedingly. Scotland,not-comparable
    — You’re pure busy.

词形变化

purer comparative more pure comparative purest superlative most pure superlative pures present,singular,third-person puring participle,present pured participle,past pured past pures plural

词汇关系

近义词
chaste cherry clean flawless halal ideal immaculate kosher mere natural perfect pristine pure simon-pure unadulterated unalloyed uncontaminated undefiled unpolluted unsullied untainted untouched virgin
反义词
adulterated contaminated defiled denatured dirtied/dirty filthy flawed haram impure polluted sullied tainted treyf unclean
上位词
preserved
下位词
enantiopure hyperpure immunopure nanopure nonpure radiopure repure semipure simon-pure stereopure superpure suprapure ultrapure ultra-pure unpure raw virtuous
衍生词
as pure as the driven snow fullblood pure air pure and simple pure as driven snow pure as the driven snow pureblood pureblooded pure blue purebred pure-bred purebreed pure cancer pure collector pure country pure customer pure democracy pure ego pure endowment pure evil pure finder pure gatherer pure good pure-hearted pure imaginary number pure-impure pure laine pure land pure mathematics pure name pureness pure O pure-out pureplay pure-play pure quartz pure quill pure salvage pure science pure sex pure virtual function pure virtual method purey purie
相关词
purification purify purism purist puritan puritanism purity non-mixture

词源

From Middle English pure, pur, from Old French pur, from Latin pūrus (“clean, free from dirt or filth, unmixed, plain”), from Proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to cleanse, purify”). Displaced native Middle English lutter (“pure, clear, sincere”) (from Old English hlūtor, hluttor), Middle English skere (“pure, sheer, clear”) (from Old English scǣre and Old Norse skǣr), Middle English schir (“clear, pure”) (from Old English scīr), Middle English smete, smeate (“pure, refined”) (from Old English smǣte; compare Old English mǣre (“pure”)).
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