raw

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv.
中文释义
英 /ɹɔː/    美 /ɹɔ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An unprocessed sugar; a batch of such.
    — With the recent advance in London yellow crystals, however, the disproportion of the relative value of these two kinds has been considerably reduced, and a better demand for crystallized raws should consequently occur.
  2. A galled place; an inveterate sore.
  3. A point about which a person is particularly sensitive. broadly,figuratively
    — In a moment Tom was angry. The women saw that Bill had touched him upon the raw, and they went out of the room to prepare a meal.
  4. A recording or rip of a show that has not been fansubbed. slang
  5. A scan that has not been cleaned (purged of blemishes arising from the scanning process) and has not been scanlated. slang
动词 v.
  1. To sexually penetrate without a condom. slang,transitive
形容词 adj.
  1. (of food) Not cooked.
    — There's nothing but raw fish in the freezer.
  2. (of food) Not cooked.; Subsisting on, or pertaining to, a diet of raw food.
    — I was 100% raw from 2014 until early 2018.
  3. Not treated or processed; in a natural state, unrefined, unprocessed. (of materials, products, etc.)
    — Volatiles of kecap manis and its raw materials were extracted using Likens-Nickerson apparatus with diethyl ether as the extraction solvent. The extracts were then dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated using a rotary evaporator followed by flushing using nitrogen until the volume was about 0.5 ml.
  4. Having had the skin removed or abraded; chafed, tender; exposed, lacerated.
    — ‘Children crawled over each other like little grey worms in the gutters,’ he said. ‘The only red things about them were their buttocks and they were raw. Their faces looked as if snails had slimed on them and their mothers were like great sick beasts whose byres had never been cleared.[…]’
  5. New or inexperienced.
    — a raw beginner
  6. Crude in quality; rough, uneven, unsophisticated.
    — a raw voice
  7. Uncorrected, without analysis.
    — What makes Mexico worrying is not just the raw numbers but the power of the cartels over society.
  8. Unpleasantly cold or damp. (of weather)
    — a raw wind
  9. Unmasked, undisguised, strongly expressed. (of an emotion, personality, etc.)
    — raw emotion
  10. Candid in a representation of unpleasant facts, conditions, etc.
    — a raw description of the American political arena
  11. Unrefined, crude, or insensitive, especially with reference to sexual matters. (of language)
  12. Without a condom. slang
  13. Not covered; bare; bald. obsolete
    — with scull all raw
副词 adv.
  1. Without a condom. slang
    — We did it raw.

词形变化

rawer comparative rawest superlative raws plural raws present,singular,third-person rawing participle,present rawed participle,past rawed past

词汇关系

近义词
raw coarse crude natural pure pristine unalloyed unmixed unprocessed unrefined untouched untreated utter
反义词
contaminated impure manufactured modified processed refined
下位词
green in the rough rough cast rough hewn unblown unboiled uncooked unconcocted uncut unfashioned unformed unhewn unlabored unpolished unsmelted unwrought
衍生词
come the raw prawn hit a raw nerve in the raw Johnny Raw nonraw on the raw raw bar rawboned raw-boned rawbones raw data raw deal raw dog raw foodism raw foodist raw-head and bloody-bones rawhide rawish rawism rawist raw lobster rawly raw material raw milk raw mill raw nerve rawness raw papaya raw sewage raw sienna raw silk rawstock rawstyle raw sugar raw water red raw ree-raw semiraw touch a raw nerve

词源

词源 1
From Middle English rawe, raw, rau, from Old English hrēaw (“raw, uncooked”), from Proto-West Germanic *hrau, from Proto-Germanic *hrawaz, *hrēwaz (“raw”), from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”).
Cognate with Scots raw (“raw”), Dutch rauw (“raw”), German roh (“raw”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish rå (“raw”), Faroese ráur (“raw”), Icelandic hrár (“raw”), Latin crūdus (“raw, bloody, uncooked”), Irish cró (“blood”), Lithuanian kraujas (“blood”), Russian кровь (krovʹ, “blood”). Related also to Old English hrēow, hrēoh (“rough, fierce, wild, angry, disturbed, troubled, sad, stormy, tempestuous”). More at ree. Doublet of crude.
词源 2
From Middle English rawe, raw, rau, from Old English hrēaw (“raw, uncooked”), from Proto-West Germanic *hrau, from Proto-Germanic *hrawaz, *hrēwaz (“raw”), from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”).
Cognate with Scots raw (“raw”), Dutch rauw (“raw”), German roh (“raw”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish rå (“raw”), Faroese ráur (“raw”), Icelandic hrár (“raw”), Latin crūdus (“raw, bloody, uncooked”), Irish cró (“blood”), Lithuanian kraujas (“blood”), Russian кровь (krovʹ, “blood”). Related also to Old English hrēow, hrēoh (“rough, fierce, wild, angry, disturbed, troubled, sad, stormy, tempestuous”). More at ree. Doublet of crude.
词源 3
From Middle English rawe, raw, rau, from Old English hrēaw (“raw, uncooked”), from Proto-West Germanic *hrau, from Proto-Germanic *hrawaz, *hrēwaz (“raw”), from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”).
Cognate with Scots raw (“raw”), Dutch rauw (“raw”), German roh (“raw”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish rå (“raw”), Faroese ráur (“raw”), Icelandic hrár (“raw”), Latin crūdus (“raw, bloody, uncooked”), Irish cró (“blood”), Lithuanian kraujas (“blood”), Russian кровь (krovʹ, “blood”). Related also to Old English hrēow, hrēoh (“rough, fierce, wild, angry, disturbed, troubled, sad, stormy, tempestuous”). More at ree. Doublet of crude.
词源 4
From Middle English rawe, raw, rau, from Old English hrēaw (“raw, uncooked”), from Proto-West Germanic *hrau, from Proto-Germanic *hrawaz, *hrēwaz (“raw”), from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”).
Cognate with Scots raw (“raw”), Dutch rauw (“raw”), German roh (“raw”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish rå (“raw”), Faroese ráur (“raw”), Icelandic hrár (“raw”), Latin crūdus (“raw, bloody, uncooked”), Irish cró (“blood”), Lithuanian kraujas (“blood”), Russian кровь (krovʹ, “blood”). Related also to Old English hrēow, hrēoh (“rough, fierce, wild, angry, disturbed, troubled, sad, stormy, tempestuous”). More at ree. Doublet of crude.
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