rape

名词 n. 动词 v. 副词 adv.
中文释义
英 /ˈɹeɪ̯p/    美 /ˈɹeɪ̯p/|/ˈɹæɪ̯p/|[ˈɹʷæ̝ɪ̯p]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The act of forcing sex upon another person without their consent or against their will; originally coitus forced by a man on a woman, but now generally any sex act forced by any person upon another person, regardless of gender; by extension, any non-consensual sex act forced on or perpetrated by any being. countable,uncountable
    — I fled; but he pursued (though more, it seems, Inflamed with lust than rage), and, swifter far, Me overtook, his mother, all dismayed, And, in embraces forcible and foul Engendering with me, of that rape begot These yelling monsters […]
  2. The stalks and husks of grapes from which the must has been expressed in winemaking. countable,uncountable
  3. Synonym of rapeseed, Brassica napus.
    — After the Industrial Revolution, it was discovered that rape also yields oil suitable for lubrication.
  4. Haste; precipitancy; a precipitate course. obsolete
  5. One of the six former administrative divisions of Sussex, England. historical
    — It seems to me very clear that the rapes of Sussex were divisions already existing there when the Normans landed.
  6. An experience that is pleasant for one party and unpleasant for the other, particularly when the unwilling partner's suffering is worse than necessary.; Overpowerment; utter defeat. countable,offensive,slang,sometimes,uncountable
  7. A filter containing the stalks and husks of grapes, used for clarifying wine, vinegar, etc. countable,uncountable
  8. Fruit plucked in a bunch. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — a rape of grapes
  9. An experience that is pleasant for one party and unpleasant for the other, particularly when the unwilling partner's suffering is worse than necessary.; An insult to one's senses so severe that one feels that they cannot ever be the same afterwards. countable,offensive,slang,sometimes,uncountable
    — The ear rape of that concert was so bad I can't even listen to their songs at work anymore.
  10. The taking of something by force; seizure, plunder. archaic,countable,uncountable
    — the Rape of Nanjing
  11. The abduction of a woman, especially for sexual purposes. archaic,countable,uncountable
    — Sat. Traytor, if Rome haue law, or we haue power, Thou and thy Faction shall repent this Rape. Bass. Rape call you it my Lord, to cease my owne, My true betrothed Loue, and now my wife?
  12. That which is snatched away. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — Where now are all my hopes? O, never more. / Shall they revive! nor death her rapes restore.
  13. Movement, as in snatching; haste; hurry. countable,obsolete,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To force sexual intercourse or other sexual activity upon (someone) without their consent. transitive
    — The prosecution case was that the men forced the sisters to strip, threw their clothes over the bridge, then raped them and participated in forcing them to jump into the river to their deaths. As he walked off the bridge, Clemons was alleged to have said: "We threw them off. Let's go."
  2. To make haste; to hasten or hurry. intransitive,obsolete,reflexive
  3. To seize by force. (Now often with sexual overtones.) intransitive,transitive
    — Dr Ashok's eyes had a tendency to pop whenever he wanted to rape your attention.
  4. To carry (someone, especially a woman) off against their will, especially for sex; to abduct. transitive
    — Paridell rapeth Hellenore: Malbecco her pursewes: Findes emongst Satyres, whence with him To turne she doth refuse.
  5. To plunder, to destroy or despoil. transitive
    — I raped your richest roadstead—I plundered Singapore!
  6. To subject (another person) to a painful or unfair experience. offensive,slang,sometimes
    — I attended, the mothers went around the circle, introducing themselves. They added a brief statement about their own experiences with vaccine for the reporter’s benefit. Dionne said that she felt “raped” when she was forced to give Tate some vaccinations.
  7. To subject (another person) to a painful or unfair experience.; To overpower, destroy (someone); to trounce. offensive,slang,sometimes
    — My experienced opponent will rape me at chess.
  8. To subject (another person) to a painful or unfair experience.; To exploit an advantage, often involving money, where the other person has little choice but to submit. offensive,slang,sometimes
    — Have you seen the prices in that store lately? I got raped for $20 just buying a sandwich.
副词 adv.
  1. Quickly; hastily. obsolete

词形变化

rapes plural rapes present,singular,third-person raping participle,present raped participle,past raped past rapes plural rapes present,singular,third-person raping participle,present raped participle,past raped past rapes plural more rape comparative most rape superlative rape plural rapes plural

词汇关系

近义词
abuse constuprate defile defoul dishonour force misuse oppress outrage pollute rape ravage ravish r-word scotch turn out violate viole vitiate grape
上位词
attack copulate do evil
下位词
date-rape rerape Shawshank
衍生词
acquaintance rape antirape ass rape ass-rape attempted rape base rape cyberrape date rape date-rape divorce rape ear rape eyerape eye-rape firewood rape gang rape gang-rape gate rape gray rape hypnorape marital rape mind rape mouth rape nonrape prison rape pseudorape quasirape rape alarm rape ape rape camp rape card rape culture rapedoll rape face rapefest rapefic rapefugee rape kit rapeling rapemeat rape of Africa rapeplay raper rape rack rape shield rape test kit rape tool rapetoy rape trauma syndrome rape tree rapette rape van rape whistle rapey rapism rapo regret rape retroactive rape reverse rape self-rape spousal rape statutory rape war rape butt-rape corrective rape frape unrapeability rapelike I've been raped rapability rapable rapeable rapeability rapee rapingly rapist rerape unrape unraped

词源

词源 1
From Middle English rapen, rappen (“to abduct; ravish; seduce; rape; seize; snatch; carry off; transport”), probably from Latin rapiō (verb), possibly through or influenced by Anglo-Norman rap, rape (noun) (compare also ravish). But compare Swedish rappa (“to snatch, seize, carry off”), Low German rapen (“to snatch, seize”), Dutch rapen (“to pick up, gather, collect”); the relationship with Germanic forms is not clear. Cognate with Lithuanian reikėti (“to be in need”). Compare also rap (“seize, snatch”). Further, some senses may be from Etymology 3, an Old Norse word.
词源 2
Generally considered to derive from Old English rāp (“rope”), in reference to the ropes used to delineate the courts that ruled each rape. Compare Dutch reep and the parish of Rope, Cheshire.
In the 18th century, Edward Lye proposed derivation from Old Norse hreppr (“tract of land”), but this was rejected by the New English Dictionary and is considered "phonologically impossible" by the English Place-Name Society. Others, considering it improbable that the Normans would have adopted a local word, suggest derivation from Old French raper (“take by force”).
See Wikipedia for more.
词源 3
From Middle English rapen, from Old Norse hrapa (“to fall, rush headlong, hurry, hasten”), from Proto-Germanic *hrapaną (“to fall down”). Cognate with Norwegian rapa (“to slip, fall”), Danish rappe (“to make haste”), German rappeln (“to hasten, hurry”).
词源 4
From Middle English rape, from Latin rāpa, from rāpum (“turnip”).
词源 5
From Middle English rape, from rape (“grape stalk, rasper”), from Old French raper, rasper (“to rasp, scratch”), from Old Frankish *raspōn (“to scratch”), related to Old High German raspōn (“to scrape”), Old English ġehrespan (“to strip, spoil”).
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary