serf

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /sɜːf/    美 /sɝf/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A partially free peasant of a low hereditary class, attached like a slave to the land owned by a feudal lord and required to perform labour, enjoying minimal legal or customary rights.
    — See how the serfs work the ground / And they give it all they’ve got
  2. A similar agricultural labourer in 18th and 19th century Europe.
  3. A worker unit.

词形变化

serfs plural

词汇关系

衍生词
enserf microserf nonserf serfage serfdom serfhood serfish serfism serflike serfship
相关词
service servile servitor servitude servo slave

词源

From Middle English serf, from Old French serf, from Latin servus (“slave, serf, servant”).
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