shape

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The status or condition of something countable,uncountable
    — The used bookshop wouldn’t offer much due to the poor shape of the book.
  2. Condition of personal health, especially muscular health. countable,uncountable
    — The vet checked to see what kind of shape the animal was in.
  3. A graphical representation of an object's form or its external boundary, outline, or external surface. countable,uncountable
    — What shape shall we use for the cookies? Stars, circles, or diamonds?
  4. Form; formation. countable,uncountable
    — Your head is a funny shape, rather oblong.
  5. A geometric figure defined by its surfaces, lines, and angles, existing in 2D or 3D countable,uncountable
  6. A rolled or hammered piece, such as a bar, beam, angle iron, etc., having a cross section different from merchant bar. countable,uncountable
  7. A piece which has been roughly forged nearly to the form it will receive when completely forged or fitted. countable,uncountable
  8. A mould for making blancmange, jelly, etc., or a piece of such food formed moulded into a particular shape. archaic,countable,uncountable
    — And if I 'm late for supper there 's a dish of macaroni cheese you must put in the oven and a tin of tomatoes to eat with it. And there is a little rhubarb and shape.
  9. A loaded die. countable,uncountable
    — A top cheater seldom ever uses shapes or loaded dice because they do not assure you of winning.
  10. In the Hack programming language, a group of data fields each of which has a name and a data type. countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To create or make. Northern-England,Scotland,rare
    — Earth was shapen by God for God's folk.
  2. To give something a shape and definition. transitive
    — Shape the dough into a pretzel. For my art project, I plan to shape my clay lump into a bowl.
  3. To form or manipulate something into a certain shape.
    — Mature the Virgin was of Egypt's Race: / Grace ſhap'd her Limbs; and Beauty deck'd her Face: […]
  4. To give influence to. person
  5. To suit; to be adjusted or conformable.
    — The more of you 'twas felt, the more it shap'd / Unto my end of stealing them
  6. To imagine; to conceive. obsolete
    — Oft my jealousy / Shapes faults that are not.

词形变化

shapes plural shapes present,singular,third-person shaping participle,present shaped past shope obsolete,past shaped participle,past shope obsolete,participle,past shapen archaic,participle,past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template shape infinitive shape first-person,present,singular shaped first-person,past,singular shope archaic,first-person,past,singular shape present,second-person,singular shapest archaic,present,second-person,singular shaped past,second-person,singular shapedst archaic,past,second-person,singular shope archaic,past,second-person,singular shapes present,singular,third-person shapeth archaic,present,singular,third-person shaped past,singular,third-person shope archaic,past,singular,third-person shape plural,present shaped past,plural shope archaic,past,plural shape present,subjunctive shaped past,subjunctive shope archaic,past,subjunctive shape imperative,present - imperative,past shaping participle,present shaped participle,past shapen archaic,participle,past

词汇关系

近义词
shape form Gestalt mold shapen
下位词
contest shape polygon conic section polyhedron physique fractal triangle square circle ellipse oval rectangle rhombus trapezoid parallelogram quadrilateral cube cuboid prism sphere cone cylinder pyramid
衍生词
bandshape bash into shape beat into shape blendshape body shape cut up shapes day shape deshape eigenshape eyeshape get bent out of shape get into shape handshape headshape in any shape or form in any way, shape, or form in bad shape in no shape to in no way, shape, or form in shape into shape knock into shape lick into shape lineshape out of shape ring-shaped shapechanger shapefile shapeful shapeless shapelet shapely shape memory alloy shape-note shape note shape operator shape poem shape poetry shaper shape rotator shapeshifter shape-shifter shape-shifting shape sorter shapester shapewear shapometer shepster shipshape show shapes subshape supershape take shape the shape of things to come transhape transshape T-shape unshape waveshape whip into shape wordshape beshape foreshape forshape misshape outshape overshape preshape reshape shapable shapeability shape up
相关词
:Category:Shapes

词源

词源 1
From Middle English shap, schape, from Old English ġesceap (“shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia”), from Proto-West Germanic *ga- + *skap, from Proto-Germanic *ga- + *skapą (“shape, nature, condition”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”).
The verb is from Middle English shapen, schapen, from Old English scieppan (“to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge”), from Proto-West Germanic *skappjan, from Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to create”), from the noun.
The noun is cognate with Middle Dutch schap (“form”), Middle High German geschaf (“creature”), Icelandic skap (“state, condition, temper, mood”). The verb is cognate with Dutch scheppen, German schaffen, Swedish skapa (“create, make”), Norwegian Bokmål skape (“create”). Doublet of -ship.
词源 2
From Middle English shap, schape, from Old English ġesceap (“shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia”), from Proto-West Germanic *ga- + *skap, from Proto-Germanic *ga- + *skapą (“shape, nature, condition”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to split, cut”).
The verb is from Middle English shapen, schapen, from Old English scieppan (“to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge”), from Proto-West Germanic *skappjan, from Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (“to create”), from the noun.
The noun is cognate with Middle Dutch schap (“form”), Middle High German geschaf (“creature”), Icelandic skap (“state, condition, temper, mood”). The verb is cognate with Dutch scheppen, German schaffen, Swedish skapa (“create, make”), Norwegian Bokmål skape (“create”). Doublet of -ship.
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