us
名词 n.
代词 pron.
限定词 det.
发音 ŭs
英文释义
名词 n.
-
The relationship (usually romantic) between the speaker and listener or some other unspecified person.
— There is no us.
- Alternative form of u's.
代词 pron.
-
Me and at least one other person, excluding the person(s) being addressed. (exclusive us.)
— Don't treat us like idiots.
-
Me and at least one other person, including the person(s) being addressed. (inclusive us.)
— Let's ask him if he'll give us a lift.
-
We, used in the same circumstances where "me" would be used instead of "I", e.g. for the pronoun in isolation or as the complement of the copula
— Who's there? — Us. (or) — It's us.
-
Any entity that the speaker is a part of or identifies with, such as place of employment or education, nation, region, language, etc.
— It's not true that the rest of Europe hates us.
-
People in general.
— Grief ages us.
-
The person(s) being addressed.
— Come on! Wakey wakey! Let's get us up and out of bed, please.
-
Used to imply connection between the speaker's experiences or activities and a group of listeners.
— Hey guys, in this video I'll show you how I make my upside-down sponge cake. First let's get us a few ingredients that we'll need ...
-
Me.
— Give us a look at your paper.
-
Me (in all contexts).
— Look at us while ye’re speakin tiv us.
限定词 det.
-
Designates the speaker(s)/writer(s) as constituting or belonging to the stated category of people (objective case).
— It's not good enough for us teachers.
-
Designates the speaker(s)/writer(s) as constituting or belonging to the stated category of people (subjective case).
— Us gays and lesbians in here got a reason to be bitching about the conditions.
-
Our.
— We'll have to throw us food out.
词汇关系
衍生词
after us the deluge
all your base are belong to us
and so say all of us
bless us
can you tell us
come down to us
God preserve us
it happens to the best of us
let us
let us count the ways
let us go
my very educated mother just served us nachos
my very educated mother just served us nine pizzas
my very educated mother just served us nine pumpkins
my very educated mother just served us noodles
my very excellent mother just served us nine pizzas
no longer with us
nothing about us without us
one of us
still with us
tell us another
tell us another one
them-and-us
the poor we will always have with us
they hate us 'cause they ain't us
till death do us part
till death us do part
us-and-them
us-and-them-ism
us selves
usses
us versus them
with us
相关词
we
our
ours
Ime
me
myselfmemysen
mine
mymineme
ourselvesourselfoursen
oursourn
you
yourselfyoursen
yoursyourn
your
thou
thee
thyselftheeselfthysen
thine
thythine
youye
yourselves
you ally'all you guys yous
y'allselves
all yours y'all's you guys' your guys'
all your y'all's your all's you guys' your guys'
he
him
himselfhisselfhissen
hishisn
his
she
her
herselfhersen
hershern
ithit
itselfhitself
itshis
itshishits
they
them
themself
themselves
theirs
their
one
oneself
–
one's
themhem
'em
themselvestheirsen
theirstheirn
The following table shows a list of English personal pronoun
including archaic and dialectal forms. Dialectal and obsolete
archaic forms are in italics. 1 See Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns for attested neopronoun.
词源
词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *n̥smé
Proto-Germanic *uns
Old English ūs
Middle English us
English us
From Middle English us, from Old English ūs (“us”, dative personal pronoun), from Proto-West Germanic *uns, from Proto-Germanic *uns (“us”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥swé, alteration of *n̥smé (“us”). The compensatory lengthening was lost in Middle English due to the word being unstressed when used. Cognate with Saterland Frisian uus (“us”), West Frisian us, ús (“us”), Low German uns, us (“us”), Dutch ons (“us”), German uns (“us”), Danish os (“us”), Latin nōs (“we, us”).
Proto-Indo-European *n̥smé
Proto-Germanic *uns
Old English ūs
Middle English us
English us
From Middle English us, from Old English ūs (“us”, dative personal pronoun), from Proto-West Germanic *uns, from Proto-Germanic *uns (“us”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥swé, alteration of *n̥smé (“us”). The compensatory lengthening was lost in Middle English due to the word being unstressed when used. Cognate with Saterland Frisian uus (“us”), West Frisian us, ús (“us”), Low German uns, us (“us”), Dutch ons (“us”), German uns (“us”), Danish os (“us”), Latin nōs (“we, us”).
词源 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
0 次浏览
数据来源: Wiktionary