child

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈt͡ʃɑɪ̯ld/|[ˈt͡ʃʰɑ̟ɪ̯ld]|/ˈt͡ʃɒ̈ɪ̯ld/|[ˈt͡ʃɒ̈ɪ̯ld]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A person who has not yet reached adulthood, whether natural (puberty), cultural (initiation), or legal (majority, A person yet a toddler). broadly
    — Go easy on him: he is but a child.
  2. A person who has not yet reached adulthood, whether natural (puberty), cultural (initiation), or legal (majority, A person yet a toddler).; A youth aged 1 to 9 years, whereas neonates are aged 0 to 1 month, infants are aged 1 to 12 months, and adolescents are aged 10 to 20 years. broadly,sometimes
  3. One's direct descendant by birth, regardless of age; one's offspring; a son or daughter.
    — My youngest child is forty-three this year.
  4. The thirteenth Lenormand card.
  5. A figurative offspring; A person considered a product of a place or culture, a member of a tribe or culture, regardless of age. figuratively
    — the children of Israel
  6. A figurative offspring; Anything derived from or caused by something. figuratively
    — Poverty, disease, and despair are the children of war.
  7. A figurative offspring; A data item, process, or object which has a subservient or derivative role relative to another. figuratively
    — The child node then stores the actual data of the parent node.
  8. Alternative form of childe (“youth of noble birth”). alt-of,alternative
  9. A subordinate node of a tree.
  10. An adult or adolescent with childish or stupid behaviors. figuratively
    — My husband is such a child, going out with his sled everytime it snows.
  11. A female child, a girl. obsolete,specifically
    — A boy, or a Childe I wonder?
动词 v.
  1. To give birth; to beget or procreate. ambitransitive,archaic
    — My liefe (ſayd ſhe) ye know, that long ygo, Whileſt ye in durance dwelt, ye to me gaue A little mayde, the which ye chylded tho ; The ſame againe if now ye liſt to haue, The ſame is yonder Lady, whom high God did ſaue.

词形变化

children plural childer archaic,dialectal,plural childe alternative,archaic chile alternative,Southern-US,pronunciation-spelling childrens alternative childs alternative,nonstandard,rare childs present,singular,third-person childing participle,present childed participle,past childed past

词汇关系

上位词
衍生词
abandoned child syndrome a burnt child dreads the fire adult child antichild barrel child battered child syndrome belchild biochild birthchild black child boomerang child boychild brainchild butterfly child call someone everything but a child of God Chester child abuse child abuser child actor childbearer child-bearing childbearing child-bed childbed child benefit child birth child-birth childbirth child bride child-bride child care childcare childcarer childcaring child carrier child car seat child category child-centered child-crowing child diddler child-directed speech child endangerment child-free child-fucker childfucker child-great child groom childhood childie childification child-in-law childish childism childkind child labor child labour child language childless child lifter child-like childlike childline childling child lock childlore childlove childlover child-mind childmind child minder childminder child molestation child molester child-nature child neglect childness child node child of the kitchen child of the manse child porn child pornography child prodigy childproof child prostitution childraiser childraising childrearer child-rearing childrearing child restraint childsafe child safety seat child seat child sex abuse child sex crime child sex tourism child sexual abuse child sexual abuse material childship child soldier childspeak child's play child support childtime child toucher child-toucher child trafficking childwear choirchild chomo chrisom child cowchild dog-child dreamchild elf-child feral child flower child foster child get with child girlchild glass child god-child godchild golden child grandchild grand-child heavy with child home child honey child honey chile Indigo child inner child innocent as the child unborn International Day of the Girl Child iPad child it is a wise child that knows his own father it takes a village to raise a child latch-key child latchkey child lovechild love-child love child maid child maid-child man child man-child manchild merchild middle child minor child moonchild natural child nonchild once a man, twice a child once a woman, twice a child one-child policy only child password child poster child pretermitted child problem child saleschild schoolchild semichild single child snowchild snowflake child sooner child spare the rod and spoil the child spirit child street child subchild superchild sweet summer child thalidomide child the burnt child dreads the fire the burnt child fears the fire twichild two child problem unborn child unchild Velcro child war child well-child clinic whole child wild child with child wolf child wolf-child woman child woman-child womanchild wombchild womb-child wonderchild

词源

词源 1
From Middle English child, from Old English ċild, from Proto-West Germanic *kilþ, *kelþ, from Proto-Germanic *kelþaz (“womb; fetus”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵelt- (“womb”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up, amass”).
Cognate with Danish kuld (“brood, litter”), Swedish kull (“brood, litter”), Icelandic kelta, kjalta (“lap”), Gothic 𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹 (kilþei, “womb”), Sanskrit जर्त (jarta), जर्तु (jártu, “vulva”).
词源 2
From Middle English childen, from the noun child.
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