assist

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A helpful action or an act of giving.
    — The foundation gave a much needed assist to the shelter.
  2. The act of helping another player score points or goals; A decisive pass made to the goal scorer
    — Özil has 16 assists in the Premier League and three goals; he has two more goals in the Champions League. On Monday, he took Bournemouth apart in the 2-0 win at the Emirates Stadium, setting up the first for Gabriel and scoring the second himself.
  3. The act of helping another player score points or goals; A defensive play, allowing a teammate to record a putout.
    — He had two assists in the game.
动词 v.
  1. To help.
    — This book will assist you in getting your life in order.
  2. To make a pass that leads directly towards scoring.
  3. To help compensate for what is missing with the help of a medical technique or therapy.
  4. To stand (at a place) or to (an opinion). archaic
    — A great part of the nobility assisted to his opinion.
  5. To be present (at an event, occasion etc.). archaic
    — I assisted with pleasure at the representation of several tragedies and comedies.

词形变化

assists present,singular,third-person assisting participle,present assisted participle,past assisted past assists plural

词汇关系

近义词
assist chip in help help out muck in pitch in
反义词
hinder hurt
衍生词
assister assistive assistor coassist electroassisted fan-assisted oven medication-assisted treatment nonassisted overassist photoassisted unassisted aim assist assistful assistless gravitational assist gravity assist power assist roadside assist touch assist video assist
相关词
assistant assistance

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd
Proto-Italic *ad
Proto-Italic *ad-
Latin ad-
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti
Proto-Italic *sistō
Latin sistō
Latin assistō
Old French assisterbor.
Middle English assisten
English assist
From Middle English assisten, from Old French assister (“to assist, to attend”), from Latin assistō (“stand at, bestand”, verb).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd
Proto-Italic *ad
Proto-Italic *ad-
Latin ad-
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti
Proto-Italic *sistō
Latin sistō
Latin assistō
Old French assisterbor.
Middle English assisten
English assist
From Middle English assisten, from Old French assister (“to assist, to attend”), from Latin assistō (“stand at, bestand”, verb).
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