book

名词 n. 动词 v.
/bʊk/|/bɵk/    /bʊk/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A collection of sheets of paper bound together to hinge at one edge, containing printed or written material, pictures, etc.
    — Knowing I lou'd my bookes, he furniſhd me / From mine owne Library, with volumes, that / I prize aboue my Dukedome.
  2. A long work fit for publication, typically prose, such as a novel or textbook, and typically published as such a bound collection of sheets, but now sometimes electronically as an e-book.
    — I have three copies of his first book.
  3. A major division of a long work.
    — Genesis is the first book of the Bible.
  4. A record of betting (from the use of a notebook to record what each person has bet).
    — I'm running a book on who is going to win the race.
  5. A bookmaker (a person who takes bets on sporting events and similar); bookie; turf accountant. informal
  6. A convenient collection, in a form resembling a book, of small paper items for individual use.
    — a book of stamps
  7. The script of a musical or opera.
    — The guild helps ensure that the ownership and control of the music, lyrics, and book of a show remain in the hands of its authors and composers—not the producers.
  8. Records of the accounts of a business. plural-normally
  9. A book award, a recognition for receiving the highest grade in a class (traditionally an actual book, but recently more likely a letter or certificate acknowledging the achievement). colloquial
  10. Six tricks taken by one side.
  11. Four of a kind. slang
  12. A document, held by the referee, of the incidents that happened in a game.
  13. A list of all players who have been booked (received a warning) in a game. broadly
    — Celtic captain Scott Brown joined team-mate Majstorovic in the book and Rangers' John Fleck was also shown a yellow card as an ill-tempered half drew to a close.
  14. The list of mares that a stallion will breed in a given season.
  15. A list of the races that a jockey is scheduled to ride in.
  16. The twenty-sixth Lenormand card.
  17. Any source of instruction. figuratively
  18. The accumulated body of knowledge passed down among black pimps. with-definite-article
    — The Book is an oral tradition of belief in The Life that has been passed down from player to player from generation to generation.
  19. A portfolio of one's previous work in the industry. informal
    — Getting your book (portfolio) organised is the first step, and knowing both what to include, and what to leave out, is an essential step towards achieving that important agency placement.
  20. The sum of chess knowledge in the opening or endgame. uncountable
    — The opposite-colored bishops endgame is usually a book draw.
  21. A package of silk. historical
    — This machinery was provided with a rotary drum with received upon its periphery the "books" of silk to be operated upon and presented them to travelling, combing, or dressing surfaces. The books were clamped and released automatically by the aid of bars formed with wedges and put in operation by screws […]
动词 v.
  1. To reserve (something) for future use. transitive
    — I want to book a hotel room for tomorrow night.
  2. simple past of bake Northern-England,UK,dialectal,form-of,past
  3. To write down, to register or record in a book or as in a book. transitive
    — They booked that message from the hill.
  4. To add a name to the list of people who are participating in something. transitive
    — I booked a flight to New York.
  5. To record the name and other details of a suspected offender and the offence for later judicial action. transitive
    — The police booked him for driving too fast.
  6. To issue a caution to, usually a yellow card, or a red card if a yellow card has already been issued.
  7. To travel very fast. intransitive,slang
    — He was really booking until he passed the speed trap.
  8. To record bets as bookmaker.
  9. To receive the highest grade in a class. transitive
    — The top three students had a bet on which one was going to book their intellectual property class.
  10. To move or leave, often hurriedly and abruptly. intransitive,slang
    — He was here earlier, but he booked.

词形变化

books plural boke alternative,obsolete booke alternative,archaic books present,singular,third-person booking participle,present booked participle,past booked past

词汇关系

近义词
上位词
下位词
ABC ABC book abecedarium abecedary absey absey book account book address book airport book airport novel alphabet book anthology antinovel artbook autobiography autograph book bankbook battledore benchbook bentsher bibelot bible bildungsroman biography burn book black book blognovel blook bluebook blue book bodice ripper bonkbuster booklet bookling book of condolence book of hours book of original entry box set breviary canon casebook cashbook catechism chapbook chapter book checkbook chequebook cheque book closed book codebook codex coffee table book coffee-table book comic book commonplace book consuetudinary cookbook cookery book copybook cost-book coursebook coucher cyclopaedia cybernovel daybook diary dictionary dime novel dispensatory diurnal doorstop doorstopper duodecimo e-book electronic book emblem book employee handbook enchiridion encyclopedia e-novel epical e-textbook exemplar exemplary exercise book facetiae festschrift fifteener folio floater fuck book gradual grail graphic novel grimoire grip-lit guest book guidebook handbook hardback herdbook historical novel holonovel hornbook horologion horologium hymn book hypernovel hysterical historical incunable incunabulum interpreter I-novel irmologion Kitab al-Azif Künstlerroman lexicon liber light novel little black book logbook lookbook meganovel monograph Necronomicon nonfiction novel notebook novel novella novelette octavo octodecimo onomasticon opisthograph pandect paperback passbook pattern book paybook peerage penny dreadful pension book pharmacopoeia photo album photonovel phrasebook picture book pillowbook pocketbook pocket edition poll book pop-up book portass prayer book primer quadragesimo-octavo quarto rag book reader reading copy receptary record book reference book responsorial roadbook roman à clef roman à tiroirs rough book rulebook runbook sacramentary sensation novel sexagesimo-quarto sexto sextodecimo scrapbook service book set book sharecropper shopbook silver fork novel sketch book slambook spellbook songbook songster sourcebook squawk book storybook stylebook style manual synonymicon tablebook telenovel textbook thesaurus toilet book tome trade book travel book travel guide trigesimo-secundo trunk novel truth book turn-up twelvemo Twitter novel twovel typikon vade mecum vesperal vicesimo-quarto virginale visitors' book volume wastebook webnovel wordbook wordhoard workbook yardage book yearbook yellowback
衍生词
ABC book absey book absey-book account book activity book address book airport book alphabet book American comic book antibook artbook audiobook audio-book audio book autograph book baby book back of the book bankbook bath book beach book birthday book block book blook blot one's copy book bluebook blue book blue book exam board book book account book agent bookaholic bookalike book-answerer book award bookazine book bag book-bearer book bin bookbinder bookbindery bookbinding bookboard book board book-bosomed book-bound book bowel book bowel tendency book-boy bookbuild book-building book-burner book burning book-burning bookbus book canvasser bookcase bookception bookchest book-cloth book club book concern book-crab bookcraft book credit bookcross book deal bookdealer book debt book-debt book discussion group bookdom book drop book dumping book-edge gilder book-edge marbler bookend book end book-end book entry booker bookery booketeria book fair book-farmer bookfell bookflap book folder book form bookful book-ghoul book gill book group book hand bookhoard book-holder bookholder bookhood bookhound bookhouse book-hunt bookhunter bookie bookish bookism bookist bookjacket book-keep book-keeper bookkeeper book-keeping bookkeeping book keeping book knowledge book-knowledge book label Bookland book-lare book law book-lear book-learned book-learning book learning booklegger booklegging book-length bookless booklet booklift booklight booklike booklined bookling booklist book-lore booklore book lore booklouse book lover booklover Booklr book lung book-lung bookly bookmaker bookmaking bookman bookmark bookmarker bookmatch book-match bookmate book-minded book-mindedness book mite bookmobile bookmonger book muslin bookname booknap bookness book nook book number book-number book oath book of business Book of Concord book of condolence book of first entry Book of God book of hours book of lading Book of Life book of nature book of original entry book of prime entry book of rates book of reference book of shadows Book of the Dead book of the film Book of the Living book of words book packet book piles bookplate book pocket book post book postage bookpress book price book prop bookrack book rate book-read book-reader book-reading book reading book report bookrest book return book-ridden bookright bookroll bookroom bookrunner bookrunning book sales club bookscape book-scorpion book scorpion bookseller bookselling bookshelf bookshelving bookshop book shop book-shy booksie book signing book-signing book-slide book smart book-smart book society booksona bookstack bookstaff Bookstagram bookstall book stamp book-stamp bookstand bookstave book steak bookstop book store bookstore book stuffing book support booksy book-table book table book talk booktastic book-teaching Bookternet BookTok book-token book token book tour book town book trade book-tray book trough BookTube booktuber book type book value bookwards bookware book-ways bookwheel book-wise bookwise book word book-word bookwork book world book worm bookworm bookwright book-wright bookwriting booky brag book brand book Bread Book bring to book burn book busy book by-book by-the-book by the book callbook call someone every name in the book case-book casebook case book cashbook chapter book chartbook checkbook chequebook cheque book classbook clipbook closed-book closed book close the book on close the books codebook coffee table book coffee-table book coloring book colouring book comic book commonplace book commonplace-book composition book cook book cookbook cookery book cook the books copybook cost-book coursebook courtesy book crack a book crossover book cyberbook databook datebook daybook day book deathbook death book deskbook don't judge a book by its cover dope book Dutch book eBook e-book e-book reader edited book electronic book emblem book emblem-book every trick in the book exercise book facebook factbook fairybook fake book field-book field book flick book flip book flybook forebook formbook form book for the book friendship book fuck book funny book gamebook giftbook Good Book green book guard book guest book guidebook guide book handbook have more chins than a Chinese phone book herdbook history book hold the book hollow book holobook Holy Book hornbook hymnbook hymn-book hymn book hyperbook in anyone's book in book in my book in one's book in someone's bad books in someone's good books in the books jestbook Jo-Jo book joke book judge a book by its cover keep the book kiss the book know every trick in the book know like a book landbook lawbook letterbook little black book log book logbook log-book look book lookbook look-out book magazine book mag book make a book make book matchbook megabook midbook mook mug book multibook murder book muster-book namebook needlebook never judge a book by its cover newsbook nonbook notebook note book off-book off book off the books on book on the book on the books open-book open book open-book contract open book decomposition opening book order book out-book outbook outclearing book out of book paper book passbook pattern book paybook pension book phonebook phone book photobook phrasebook phrase book phrase-book picture book pillowbook pitchbook playbook pocket book pocket-book pocketbook poison book poll book pop-up book prayer book prebook promptbook prompt book psalmbook quizbook quotebook racebook rag book ration book reading book read like a book read like an open book recipe book record book red book reference book regie-book rhyme book rime book rip a page out of someone's book roadbook rough-book rough book rule book rulebook rule-book run book runbook rune book said-bookism salesbook schoolbook school book scientibook scorebook scrap book scrapbook scriptbook service book set book shopbook sketch book sketchbook skybook slambook slam book small book song book songbook sourcebook speak like a book spellbook splatbook splat book sportsbook squawk book statute book sticker book stockbook storybook stroke book stud book stud-book stylebook suit one's book tablebook take a leaf out of someone's book take a page out of someone's book talebook tale-book talking book talk like a book telephone book text-book textbook the oldest trick in the book this is a book throw the book at Tillie and Mac book timebook time-book time book toilet book trade book travel book truth book tunebook tunnel book turnip for the book turn-up for the book turn up for the book ultrabook videobook viewbook visitors' book visitor's book vook wastebook webbook why buy a book when you can join a library why buy a book when you can join the library winter book wishbook without book Wizard Book wordbook workbook write the book yardage book yearbook year-book you can't judge a book by its cover you can't tell a book by its cover block-book bookable book away book in booking book into book off book on book up double-book overbook rebook unbook underbook

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵosder.?
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-der.?
Proto-Germanic *bōks
Proto-West Germanic *bōk
Old English bōc
Middle English bok
English book
From Middle English bok, book, from Old English bōc, from Proto-West Germanic *bōk, from Proto-Germanic *bōks. Bookmaker sense by clipping.
Cognates
Cognate with Scots beuk, buik, buke (“book”), Yola buke (“book”), North Frisian Bok, buk, bök (“book”), Saterland Frisian Bouk (“book”), West Frisian, Dutch boek (“book”), Alemannic German Buech (“book”), Bavarian Buach (“book”), Central Franconian Booch, Buch (“book”), German, Luxembourgish Buch (“book”), German Low German Book (“book”), Limburgish book, Bouk (“book”), Vilamovian büch (“book”), Yiddish בוך (bukh, “book”), Danish bog (“book”), Elfdalian buok (“book”), Faroese, Icelandic bók (“book”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish bok (“book”).
词源 2
From Middle English booken, boken, from Old English bōcian, ġebōcian, from the noun (see above).
词源 3
From Middle English book, bok, from Old English bōc, from Proto-Germanic *bōk, first and third person singular indicative past tense of Proto-Germanic *bakaną (“to bake”).
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