grasp

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ɡɹɑːsp/    /ɡɹæsp/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Grip. figuratively,sometimes
    — A vagrant gust of wind snatched the note from my grasp.
  2. Understanding.
    — There is for the mind but one grasp of happiness: from that uppermost pinnacle of wisdom, whence we see that this world is well designed.
  3. That which is accessible; that which is within one's reach or ability.
    — The goal is within my grasp.
动词 v.
  1. To grip; to take hold, particularly with the hand.
    — How few! yet how they creep / Through my fingers to the deep, / While I weep—while I weep! / O God! can I not grasp / Them with a tighter clasp?
  2. To understand.
    — I have never been able to grasp the concept of infinity.
  3. To take advantage of something, to seize, to jump at a chance.

词形变化

grasps present,singular,third-person grasping participle,present grasped participle,past grasped past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template grasp infinitive grasp first-person,present,singular grasped first-person,past,singular grasp present,second-person,singular graspest archaic,present,second-person,singular grasped past,second-person,singular graspedst archaic,past,second-person,singular grasps present,singular,third-person graspeth archaic,present,singular,third-person grasped past,singular,third-person grasp plural,present grasped past,plural grasp present,subjunctive grasped past,subjunctive grasp imperative,present - imperative,past grasping participle,present grasped participle,past graps alternative grasps plural graps alternative

词源

词源 1
From Middle English graspen, grapsen, craspen (“to grope; feel around”), from Old English *grǣpsian, from Proto-West Germanic *graipisōn, from Proto-Germanic *graipisōną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to take, seize, rake”), the same ultimate source as grab.
Cognate with Saterland Frisian grapsje (“to grab, grasp”), German Low German grapsen (“to grab; grasp”), German grapsen and grapschen, Old English grāpian ("to touch, feel, grasp"; > Modern English grope). Compare also Swedish krafsa (“to scatch; scabble”), Norwegian krafse (“to scramble”).
词源 2
From Middle English graspen, grapsen, craspen (“to grope; feel around”), from Old English *grǣpsian, from Proto-West Germanic *graipisōn, from Proto-Germanic *graipisōną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to take, seize, rake”), the same ultimate source as grab.
Cognate with Saterland Frisian grapsje (“to grab, grasp”), German Low German grapsen (“to grab; grasp”), German grapsen and grapschen, Old English grāpian ("to touch, feel, grasp"; > Modern English grope). Compare also Swedish krafsa (“to scatch; scabble”), Norwegian krafse (“to scramble”).
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