his

名词 n. 代词 pron. 限定词 det.
/hɪz/    /hɪz/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. plural of hi form-of,plural
    — The Hikkams pushed a table over by the booth where the Lochwoods and Meekums were sitting, exchanged his and sat down.
代词 pron.
  1. That or those belonging to him; the possessive case of he, used without a following noun.
    — This pen is his. These books are also his.
  2. His house or home. informal
    — After our night out, I went back to his.
  3. Alternative spelling of His. alt-of,alternative
限定词 det.
  1. Belonging to him.
    — With that he put his ſpurres vnto his ſteed, With ſpeare in reſt, and toward him did fare, Like ſhaft out of a bow preuenting ſpeed.
  2. Belonging to a person of unspecified gender. dated,sometimes
    — On the contrary, those other passions, commonly denominated selfish, both produce different sentiments in each individual, according to his particular situation […]
  3. Its; belonging to it. (Now only when implying personification.) obsolete
    — In ſo moche that if any verbe be of the thyꝛde coniugation I ſet out all his rotes and tenſes[…]
  4. Used as a genitive marker in place of ’s after a noun, especially a masculine noun ending in -s, to express the possessive case. archaic
    — Ahab his mark

词形变化

His alternative,honorific his plural His alternative,honorific

词源

From Middle English hes, from Old English his (“his; its”), from Proto-Germanic *hes (“of this”), genitive of Proto-Germanic *hiz (“this, this one”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-, *ḱey- (“this”). Cognate with Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, Icelandic hans (“his”). More at he; see also its.
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