decrement

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈdɛkɹəmənt/   

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A small quantity removed or lost; one of a series of regular subtractions. countable
  2. The subtraction itself; decrease. uncountable
    — He concluded that in normal group situations, production increased constantly, and reports of "boredness" and tiredness showed constant decrement.
动词 v.
  1. To decrease a value by a basic quantity unit. transitive

词形变化

decrements plural decrements present,singular,third-person decrementing participle,present decremented participle,past decremented past

词汇关系

近义词
cut decrement deduction dip drop extract extraction fall lowering reduction shrinkage
反义词
increment adjunct remainder
上位词
quantity
下位词
discount loss rebate trash clip clipping offcut snippet excerpt passage
衍生词
autodecrement decremental decrementation decrementer decrementless electrodecrement in decrement in one's decrement logarithmic decrement post-decrement pre-decrement
相关词
diminution

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin de-
Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-
Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti
Proto-Indo-European *ḱreh₁-sḱéti
Latin crēscō
Latin decresco
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Latin decrementumbor.
English decrement
Borrowed from Latin decrementum.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin de-
Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-
Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti
Proto-Indo-European *ḱreh₁-sḱéti
Latin crēscō
Latin decresco
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Latin decrementumbor.
English decrement
Borrowed from Latin decrementum.
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