loss

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /lɒs/    美 /lɑs/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The result of no longer possessing an object, a function, or a characteristic due to external causes or misplacement. countable
    — loss of limb; weight loss; loss of cognitive functions; loss of appetite.
  2. The destruction or ruin of an object. uncountable
  3. Something that has been destroyed or ruined. countable
    — It was a terrible crash; both cars were total losses.
  4. Defeat; an instance of being defeated. countable
    — The match ended in their first loss of the season.
  5. The death of a person or animal. countable
    — We mourn his loss.
  6. The condition of grief caused by losing someone or something, especially someone who has died. uncountable
    — Her daughter's sense of loss eventually led to depression.
  7. The sum an entity loses on balance. countable
    — The sum of expenditures and taxes minus total income is a loss, when this difference is positive.
  8. Electricity of kinetic power expended without doing useful work. countable,uncountable
    — The inefficiency of many old-fashioned power plants exceeds 60% loss before the subsequent losses during transport over the grid.
动词 v.
  1. Alternative spelling of lost. alt-of,alternative,colloquial

词形变化

losses plural

词汇关系

近义词
deperdition forlesing loss
反义词
acquisition win
上位词
decrement
下位词
forfeiture misplacement
衍生词
at a loss at a loss for words blood loss bloodloss bone loss capital loss core loss dead loss deadweight loss drip loss ego loss for a loss for the loss generation loss habitat loss hair loss head loss headloss hearing loss hull loss instant loss instant loss 2koma lossage loss and damage loss and gain are brothers twain loss condition lossful loss function loss leader lossless lossmaker loss-maker loss-making loss of consortium loss of face loss of life loss of supply loss prevention lossproof loss ratio lossy net loss net operating loss one man's loss is another man's gain operating loss packet loss path loss pregnancy loss profit and loss profit and loss statement sightloss stop-loss stop loss stop-loss order stop loss order tackle for loss total loss vision loss wake loss weight loss without loss of generality
相关词
lose losings

词源

词源 1
From Middle English los, from Old English los (“damage, destruction, loss”), from Proto-West Germanic *los, from Proto-Germanic *lusą (“dissolution, break-up, loss”), from Proto-Indo-European *lews- (“to cut, sunder, separate, loose, lose”).
Cognate with Icelandic los (“dissolution, looseness, break-up”), Old English lor, forlor (“loss, ruin”), Middle High German verlor (“loss, ruin”). More at lose.
词源 2
Pronunciation spelling of lost, representing African-American Vernacular English.
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