pull

名词 n. 动词 v. 感叹词 intj.
中文释义
英 /pʊl/|/pəl/    美 /pʊl/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An act of pulling (applying force toward oneself). countable
    — He gave the hair a sharp pull and it came out.
  2. An attractive force which causes motion towards the source. uncountable
    — The spaceship came under the pull of the gas giant.
  3. An advantage over somebody; a means of influencing. figuratively,uncountable
    — The hypnotist exerted a pull over his patients.
  4. The power to influence someone or something; sway, clout. figuratively,informal,uncountable
    — I don't have a lot of pull within the company.
  5. Any device meant to be pulled, as a lever, knob, handle, or rope. countable
    — a zipper pull
  6. A randomized selection from a given set. countable,figuratively
    — card pull
  7. A randomized selection from a given set.; A high-quality or funny recommendation by the algorithm. Internet,countable,figuratively,uncountable
    — mythical FYP pull
  8. A randomized selection from a given set.; A player's use of a game's gacha mechanic to obtain a random reward. countable,figuratively,uncountable
  9. Something in one's favour in a comparison or a contest; advantage. countable,dated,figuratively,slang,uncountable
    — In weights the favourite had the pull.
  10. Appeal or attraction. figuratively,uncountable
    — the pull of a movie star
  11. The act or process of sending out a request for data from a server by a client. Internet,countable,uncountable
    — server pull
  12. A journey made by rowing. countable
    — 1874, Marcus Clarke, For the Term of His Natural Life Chapter V As Blunt had said, the burning ship lay a good twelve miles from the Malabar, and the pull was a long and a weary one. Once fairly away from the protecting sides of the vessel that had borne them thus far on their dismal journey, the adventurers seemed to have come into a new atmosphere.
  13. A contest; a struggle. countable,dated,uncountable
    — a wrestling pull
  14. An injury resulting from a forceful pull on a limb, etc.; strain; sprain. countable
    — They used steroids to build strength but, more importantly, to recover from strains, pulls, dislocations.
  15. Loss, misfortune, or violence suffered. countable,obsolete,poetic,uncountable
    — Two pulls at once; / His lady banished, and a limb lopped off.
  16. A drink, especially of an alcoholic beverage; a mouthful or swig of a drink. colloquial,countable
    — Heah, Sam Johnsing, jis' take a pull at dis bottle, an' it will make yo' feel better.
  17. A type of stroke by which a leg ball is sent to the off side, or an off ball to the on side; a pull shot. countable,uncountable
    — The pull is not a legitimate stroke, but bad cricket.
  18. A mishit shot which travels in a straight line and (for a right-handed player) left of the intended path. countable,uncountable
  19. A single impression from a handpress. countable,historical,uncountable
    — "Tell George to come down and bring pulls of his latest plates," confirmed Joolby.
  20. A proof sheet. countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To apply a force to (an object) so that it comes toward the person or thing applying the force. intransitive,transitive
    — When I give the signal, pull the rope.
  2. To gather with the hand, or by drawing toward oneself; to pluck or pick (flowers, fruit, etc.).
    — to pull fruit from a tree
  3. To attract or net; to pull in. transitive
    — Television, a favored source of news and information, pulls the largest share of advertising monies.
  4. To persuade (someone) to have sex with one. Ireland,UK,ambitransitive,slang
    — I pulled at the club last night.
  5. To interest (someone) in dating or pursuing one (whether or not this has led to sex). US,ambitransitive,slang
    — Wow, Joyce pulls, actually.
  6. To remove or withdraw (something), especially from public circulation or availability. transitive
    — Each day, they pulled the old bread and set out fresh loaves.
  7. To retrieve or look up for use. transitive
    — I'll have to pull a part number for that.
  8. To obtain (a permit) from a regulatory authority.
    — It's the contractor's responsibility to pull the necessary permits before starting work.
  9. To do or perform, especially something seen as negative by the speaker. informal,transitive
    — He regularly pulls 12-hour days, sometimes 14.
  10. To copy or emulate the actions or behaviour associated with the person or thing mentioned (with a and the name of a person, place, event, etc.).
    — He pulled an Elvis and got really fat.
  11. To toss a frisbee with the intention of launching the disc across the length of a field.
  12. To row. intransitive
    — It had been a sort of race hitherto, and the rowers, with set teeth and compressed lips, had pulled stroke for stroke.
  13. To transport by rowing. transitive
    — As the man at the oars pulled him across, the scientist said to him, "Do you know astronomy?"
  14. To achieve by rowing on a rowing machine. transitive
    — I pulled a personal best on the erg yesterday.
  15. To draw apart; to tear; to rend.
    — He hath turned aside my ways, and pulled me in pieces; he hath made me desolate.
  16. To strain (a muscle, tendon, ligament, etc.). transitive
  17. To draw (a hostile non-player character) into combat, or toward or away from some location or target. ambitransitive
    — …we had to clear a long hallway, run up half way, pull the boss mob to us, and engage.
  18. To score a certain number of points in a sport. UK
    — How many points did you pull today, Albert?
  19. To hold back, and so prevent from winning.
    — The favourite was pulled.
  20. To take or make (a proof or impression); so called because hand presses were worked by pulling a lever. dated
  21. To strike the ball in a particular manner. (See noun sense.)
    — Never pull a straight fast ball to leg.
  22. To draw beer from a pump, keg, or other source. UK
    — Let's stop at Finnigan's. The barman pulls a good pint.
  23. To take a swig or mouthful of drink. intransitive
    — Danny pulled at his beer and thought for a moment.
  24. Of a railroad car, to pull out from a yard or station; to leave. US
  25. (Followed by a preposition or adverb) To drive (a vehicle) in a particular direction or to a particular place. intransitive,transitive
    — Pull around to the window please.
  26. To pull over (a driver or vehicle); to detain for a traffic stop. transitive
    — The state trooper pulled me for going 60 in a 55 zone.
  27. To repeatedly stretch taffy in order to achieve the desired stretchy texture. intransitive,transitive
  28. To retrieve source code or other material from a source control repository.
  29. In practice fighting, to reduce the strength of a blow (etymology 3) so as to avoid injuring one's practice partner.
  30. To impede the progress of (a horse) to prevent its winning a race. transitive
    — 'I never liked Bowler, and I had my suspicions when Captain Ferndale persuaded you to put him up in that race. I did not discover until some time after that he pulled the horse.'
感叹词 intj.
  1. Command used by a target shooter to request that the target be released/launched.

词形变化

pulls present,singular,third-person pulling participle,present pulled participle,past pulled past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template pull infinitive pull first-person,present,singular pulled first-person,past,singular pull present,second-person,singular pullest archaic,present,second-person,singular pulled past,second-person,singular pulledst archaic,past,second-person,singular pulls present,singular,third-person pulleth archaic,present,singular,third-person pulled past,singular,third-person pull plural,present pulled past,plural pull present,subjunctive pulled past,subjunctive pull imperative,present - imperative,past pulling participle,present pulled participle,past pulls plural

词汇关系

近义词
attract draw hale heave lug pull schlep
反义词
push repel shove eject leave rest throw repulsion button push-button
上位词
move transport
下位词
drag haul pick pluck tow trail train weed
衍生词
have a crow to pull it's not the whistle that pulls the train oil pulling outpull overpull pullability pullable pull about pull a few strings pull a Homer pull a lever pull an all-nighter pull an oar pull apart pull a permit pull a rabbit from a hat pull a rabbit out of a hat pull a sickie pull aside pull a train pull at someone's heartstrings pull away the shoulder pullcord pull down a notch pull down the curtain puller pull faces pull from the fire pull Gs pull hitter pullikins pull-in pulling pulling power pulling the plug pull in one's horns pull into pull it out pull my finger pull-off pull-off cap pull on pull-on pull one over pull oneself pull oneself together pull oneself up by one's bootstraps pull oneself up by one's own bootstraps pull one's finger out pull one's forelock pull one's hair out pull one's head in pull one's horns in pull one's own weight pull one's pud pull one's punches pull one's socks up pull one's weight pull out all stops pull out all the stops pull out of a hat pull out of one's arse pull out of one's ass pull out of the bag pull out of the fire pull out of the hat pull out of the woodwork pull punches pull-quote pull short pull short up pull somebody's leg pull someone down a peg pull someone off the ceiling pull someone over the coals pull someone's bacon out of the fire pull someone's chain pull someone's chestnuts out of the fire pull someone's fat out of the fire pull someone's leg pull someone's plonker pull someone's plumes pull start pull station pullstring pull strings pull-tab pull teeth pull the devil by the tail pull the fat out of the fire pull the fire alarm pull the football pull the ladder up after oneself pull the ladder up behind oneself pull the long bow pull the other leg pull the other one pull the other one, it's got bells on pull the pin pull the plug pull the reins in on someone pull the reins in on something pull the rug pull the rug out from under pull the shutters down pull the string pull the trigger pull the wires pull the wool over someone's eyes pull-through pull time pull tongues pull to pieces pull to publish pull up a chair pull up a floor pull up a pew pull up on pull up one's socks pull-up resistor pull up short pull up stakes pull up stumps pull up the drawbridge pull up the ladder pull up your pants pultrude pultrusion push-and-pull push-pull rope pulling taffy pull the whistle does not pull the train the whistle doesn't pull the train wirepull mispull pull-out ass-pull ass pull beer pull bell-pull bench pull cheese pull counterpull crow to pull demand-pull inflation gravity's pull handpull hard pull have the world by the tail on a downhill pull oil pull on the pull platter pull pom-pom-pull-away pull buoy pull cord pulldown pull-down pull effect pull factor pull-focus pull list pullout pull quote pull request push-pull amplifier rimpull ring-pull ring pull rug pull rug-pull short pull slab pull soft pull straight pull system pull take a pull tractor pull trash pull underpull
相关词
carry extract lift lurch

词源

词源 1
Verb from Middle English pullen, from Old English pullian (“to pull, draw, tug, pluck off”), of uncertain ultimate origin. Related to West Frisian pûlje (“to shell, husk”), Middle Dutch pullen (“to drink”), Middle Dutch polen (“to peel, strip”), Low German pulen (“to pick, pluck, pull, tear, strip off husks”), Icelandic púla (“to work hard, beat”).
Noun from Middle English pul, pull, pulle, from the verb pullen (“to pull”).
词源 2
Verb from Middle English pullen, from Old English pullian (“to pull, draw, tug, pluck off”), of uncertain ultimate origin. Related to West Frisian pûlje (“to shell, husk”), Middle Dutch pullen (“to drink”), Middle Dutch polen (“to peel, strip”), Low German pulen (“to pick, pluck, pull, tear, strip off husks”), Icelandic púla (“to work hard, beat”).
Noun from Middle English pul, pull, pulle, from the verb pullen (“to pull”).
词源 3
Verb from Middle English pullen, from Old English pullian (“to pull, draw, tug, pluck off”), of uncertain ultimate origin. Related to West Frisian pûlje (“to shell, husk”), Middle Dutch pullen (“to drink”), Middle Dutch polen (“to peel, strip”), Low German pulen (“to pick, pluck, pull, tear, strip off husks”), Icelandic púla (“to work hard, beat”).
Noun from Middle English pul, pull, pulle, from the verb pullen (“to pull”).
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