stick
名词 n.
动词 v.
形容词 adj.
英 /stɪk/
美 /stɪk/
英文释义
名词 n.
-
An elongated piece of wood or similar material, typically put to some use, for example as a wand or baton.; A small, thin branch from a tree or bush; a twig; a branch.
— The beaver's dam was made out of sticks.
- The customary length (according to the material used) of a piece or roll of textile fabrics imported from Flanders.
-
A thrust with a pointed instrument; a stab; an instance of sticking (pricking or piercing).
— […] ; but let me tell you, my brave boy, that a stick with a sword hurts worse than a prick with a needle.
-
An elongated piece of wood or similar material, typically put to some use, for example as a wand or baton.; A relatively long, thin piece of wood, of any size.
— I found several good sticks in the brush heap.
-
An instance of piercing someone with a needle, e.g. to draw blood or start an IV.
— Most phlebotomists (those who do the actual venipuncture) seldom acknowledge a bad stick in front of a donor, especially if the donor is inexperienced and the vein is not a particularly trick one to reach. Rather than admit to blowing an easy stick, the phlebotomist may say or do things to indicate that nothing is wrong or may even place the blame on someone else, usually the donor.
-
An elongated piece of wood or similar material, typically put to some use, for example as a wand or baton.; A timber board, especially a two by four (inches).
— I found enough sticks in dumpsters at construction sites to build my shed.
-
A person whom one is piercing with a needle to draw blood or start an IV (especially in the context of how difficult or easy this is).
— I was called to start an IV on a “difficult stick.” (Notice the term we so commonly use to describe a human being who is difficult to hook up to an IV.)
- The tendency to stick (remain stuck), stickiness.
-
An elongated piece of wood or similar material, typically put to some use, for example as a wand or baton.; A cane or walking stick (usually wooden, metal or plastic) to aid in walking.
— I don’t need my stick to walk, but it’s helpful.
- The tendency to stick (remain stuck), stickiness.; The traction of tires on the road surface.
-
An elongated piece of wood or similar material, typically put to some use, for example as a wand or baton.; A cudgel or truncheon (usually of wood, metal or plastic), especially one carried by police or guards.
— As soon as the fight started, the guards came in swinging their sticks.
-
An elongated piece of wood or similar material, typically put to some use, for example as a wand or baton.; The vertical member of a cope-and-stick joint.
— When cutting the door parts, I cut all the copes first, then the sticks.
- That which sticks (remains attached to another surface).
- An elongated piece of wood or similar material, typically put to some use, for example as a wand or baton.; A mast or part of a mast of a ship; also, a yard.
-
That which sticks (remains attached to another surface).; The amount of fishing line resting on the water surface before a cast; line stick.
— Problem: A lot of stick and a lack of energy on the forward stroke.
-
An elongated piece of wood or similar material, typically put to some use, for example as a wand or baton.; A piece (of furniture, especially if wooden).
— We were so poor we didn't have one stick of furniture.
-
One who sticks at something; one who persists.
— There had been a reference to the language. "I often wished that I was a better stick at it," said Tulloch. "I'd picked up a bit in Bombay and of course I threw myself into it when Fraser got me the post. […]"
-
An elongated piece of wood or similar material, typically put to some use, for example as a wand or baton.; A bar (counter where drinks are served).
— I've been working behind the stick for twenty years.
-
Any roughly cylindrical (or rectangular) unit of a substance.
— Sealing wax is available as a cylindrical or rectangular stick.
-
Any roughly cylindrical (or rectangular) unit of a substance.; A small rectangular block, with a length several times its width, which contains by volume one half of a cup of shortening (butter, margarine or lard).
— The recipe calls for half a stick of butter.
-
Any roughly cylindrical (or rectangular) unit of a substance.; A standard rectangular strip of chewing gum.
— Don’t hog all that gum, give me a stick!
-
Any roughly cylindrical (or rectangular) unit of a substance.; A cigarette (usually a tobacco cigarette, less often a marijuana cigarette).
— Cigarettes are taxed at one dollar per stick.
-
Material or objects attached to a stick or the like.; A bunch of something wrapped around or attached to a stick.
— My parents bought us each a stick of cotton candy.
-
Material or objects attached to a stick or the like.; A scroll that is rolled around (mounted on, attached to) a stick.
— Moreover, thou son of man, take thee one stick, and write upon it[…]
-
Material or objects attached to a stick or the like.; The structure to which a set of bombs in a bomber aircraft are attached and which drops the bombs when it is released. The bombs themselves and, by extension, any load of similar items dropped in quick succession such as paratroopers or containers.
— Scores of transport planes streamed in to drop stick after stick of containers until the entire sky over the coast was polka-dotted with brightly coloured parachutes.
-
A tool, control, or instrument shaped somewhat like a stick.; A manual transmission, a vehicle equipped with a manual transmission, so called because of the stick-like, i.e. twig-like, control (the gear shift) with which the driver of such a vehicle controls its transmission.
— I grew up driving a stick, but many people my age didn't.
-
A tool, control, or instrument shaped somewhat like a stick.; A manual transmission, a vehicle equipped with a manual transmission, so called because of the stick-like, i.e. twig-like, control (the gear shift) with which the driver of such a vehicle controls its transmission.; Vehicles, collectively, equipped with manual transmissions.
— I grew up driving stick, but many people my age didn't.
- A tool, control, or instrument shaped somewhat like a stick.; The control column of an aircraft; a joystick. (By convention, a wheel-like control mechanism with a handgrip on opposite sides, similar to the steering wheel of an automobile, can also be called the "stick", although "yoke" or "control wheel" is more commonly seen.)
-
A tool, control, or instrument shaped somewhat like a stick.; Use of the stick to control the aircraft.
— For example: in making a turn, should you throw on too much stick and not enough rudder, you'll sideslip.
- A tool, control, or instrument shaped somewhat like a stick.; An aircraft’s propeller.
-
A tool, control, or instrument shaped somewhat like a stick.; A joystick.
— The keyboard offers a full range of actions including Fight and you are given the option of using a Kempston stick for the movement combat.
-
A tool, control, or instrument shaped somewhat like a stick.; A memory stick.
— For ultimate presentation portability, a Powerpoint can be saved to a stick as images.
-
A tool, control, or instrument shaped somewhat like a stick.; A handgun.
— A stick in the hand, a drop in the eye.
-
A tool, control, or instrument shaped somewhat like a stick.; A composing stick, the tool used by compositors to assemble lines of type.
— […]although the headings may often be in other type, still, as these are composed in the same stick, they cannot fail to justify;[…]
-
A tool, control, or instrument shaped somewhat like a stick.; The clarinet.
— Arsene, boy, ain't you worried about your clarinet? Where'd you leave that stick, man?
-
A stick-like item:; A long thin implement used to control a ball or puck in sports like hockey, polo, and lacrosse.
— Tripping with the stick is a violation of the rules.
- A stick-like item:; The short whip carried by a jockey.
- A stick-like item:; A board as used in board sports, such as a surfboard, snowboard, or skateboard.
-
A stick-like item:; The pole bearing a small flag that marks the hole.
— His wedge shot bounced off the stick and went in the hole.
-
A stick-like item:; The cue used in billiards, pool, snooker, etc.
— His stroke with that two-piece stick is a good as anybody's in the club.
-
A stick-like item:; The cue used in billiards, pool, snooker, etc.; The game of pool, or an individual pool game.
— He shoots a mean stick of pool.
-
Ability; specifically:; The long-range driving ability of a golf club.
— I doubted that the three iron was enough stick.
- Ability; specifically:; The potential hitting power of a specific bat.
-
Ability; specifically:; General hitting ability.
— Vaughn has to hit and keep hitting or this will be another year when the Mets don't have enough stick to win.
- Ability; specifically:; The potential accuracy of a hockey stick, implicating also the player using it.
-
A person or group of people. (Perhaps, in some senses, because people are, broadly speaking, tall and thin, like pieces of wood.)
— Your father's a great old stick. He's really been very good to me.
-
A person or group of people. (Perhaps, in some senses, because people are, broadly speaking, tall and thin, like pieces of wood.); A thin or wiry person; particularly a flat-chested woman.
— "She's a stick, this one. She lacks your—" he patted her left breast— "equipment."
-
A person or group of people. (Perhaps, in some senses, because people are, broadly speaking, tall and thin, like pieces of wood.); An assistant planted in the audience.
— The kid was a stick, a plant, a student from UNLV who picked up a few bucks nightly by saying the words "seven of hearts."
-
A person or group of people. (Perhaps, in some senses, because people are, broadly speaking, tall and thin, like pieces of wood.); A shill or house player.
— A shill is also called a stick, and the role of the shill or stick is to make the customer relax and feel at ease.
- A person or group of people. (Perhaps, in some senses, because people are, broadly speaking, tall and thin, like pieces of wood.); A stiff, stupidly obstinate person.
-
A person or group of people. (Perhaps, in some senses, because people are, broadly speaking, tall and thin, like pieces of wood.); A fighter pilot.
— Bill Kirk, described by Robin as a "hell of a stick," didn't even attend college until after the Vietnam War.
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A person or group of people. (Perhaps, in some senses, because people are, broadly speaking, tall and thin, like pieces of wood.); A small group of (infantry) soldiers.
— I remember when we dreaded the rain, as our stick of soldiers walked through the damp, tick-infested long grass of the Zambezi valley,[…]
-
Encouragement or punishment, or (resulting) vigour or other improved behavior.; A negative stimulus or a punishment. (This sense derives from the metaphor of using a stick, a long piece of wood, to poke or beat a beast of burden to compel it to move forward.)
— We were tempted with the carrot but subtly threatened with the stick.
-
Encouragement or punishment, or (resulting) vigour or other improved behavior.; Corporal punishment, beatings
— The child killers got some stick. I saw a woman throw a basin of scalding water over a baby killer.
-
Encouragement or punishment, or (resulting) vigour or other improved behavior.; Criticism or ridicule, often in the expressions "get a lot of stick", "get some stick", "come in for some stick", etc.
— Most people can remember their first taste of cider: sandwiched between an illicit fag and a bout of throwing up. It’s always been the teen drink of choice: available in group-sized bottles and with a more acceptably fruity taste than beer. It is also the down-and-out’s favourite tipple because it’s stronger than many bitters and lagers, so it’s a cheap way to get wasted. As a consequence, it has never been the hippest of drinks. As a devotee, I’ve come in for some stick over the years.
-
Encouragement or punishment, or (resulting) vigour or other improved behavior.; Vigor; spirit; effort, energy, intensity.
— He really gave that digging some stick.He threw himself into the task of digging.
-
Encouragement or punishment, or (resulting) vigour or other improved behavior.; Vigorous driving of a car; gas.
— Skunk really gave it some stick all the way to Caliban's place, we passed a good few Coppers but they all seemed to turn the blind eye.
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A measure.; An English Imperial unit of length equal to 2 inches.
— There was another speech in that day's news — a speech which The Times printed on the front page because it was part of a front-page story, and in full — it was only two sticks long; printed in full just after the much longer invocation by the officiating clergyman […]
-
A measure.; A quantity of eels, usually 25.
— The stick is employed for eels, and contained twenty-five.
- Any of the eight 16-character groups making up the 128 characters of the 7-bit ASCII character set.
动词 v.
- To cut a piece of wood to be the stick member of a cope-and-stick joint.
-
To become or remain attached; to adhere.
— The tape will not stick if it melts.
-
To compose; to set, or arrange, in a composing stick.
— to stick type
-
To jam; to stop moving.
— The lever sticks if you push it too far up.
-
To tolerate, to endure, to stick with.
— "I've had ten years of it, scratching enough out of it to dress and feed myself when the going's good and sharing a room with a girl friend or pigging it in some cheap boarding-house, and doing a perish when I've been out of a job. I've got to the point where I can't stick it any longer. I'd get out tomorrow if I could find something else to do."
- To furnish or set with sticks.
-
To persist.
— His old nickname stuck.
- To hit with a stick.
- Of snow, to remain frozen on landing.
-
To remain loyal; to remain firm.
— Just stick to your strategy, and you will win.
-
To hesitate, to be reluctant; to refuse (in negative phrases).
— For thou art so possess’d with murderous hate That ’gainst thyself thou stick’st not to conspire.
-
To be puzzled (at something), have difficulty understanding.
— He that has to do with young scholars, especially in mathematics, may perceive how their minds open by degrees, and how it is exercise alone that opens them. Sometimes they will stick a long time at a part of a demonstration, not for want of perceiving the connection of two ideas; that, to one whose understanding is more exercised, is as visible as any thing can be.
-
To cause difficulties, scruples, or hesitation.
— 1708, Jonathan Swift, The Sentiments of a Church-of-England-Man, with respect to Religion and Government, in The Works of Jonathan Swift, 7th edition, Edinburgh: G. Hamilton et al., 1752, Volume I, Miscellanies in Prose, p. 73, […] this is the Difficulty that seemeth chiefly to stick with the most reasonable of those, who, from a mere Scruple of Conscience, refuse to join with us upon the Revolution Principle […] .
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To attach with glue or as if by gluing.
— Stick the label on the jar.
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To place, set down (quickly or carelessly).
— Stick your bag over there and come with me.
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To press (something with a sharp point) into something else.
— The balloon will pop when I stick this pin in it.
-
To press (something with a sharp point) into something else.; To stab.
— In certain of their sacrifices they had a lamb, they sticked him, they killed him, and made sacrifice of him: this lamb was Christ the Son of God, he was killed, sticked, and made a sweet-smelling sacrifice for our sins.
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To fix on a pointed instrument; to impale.
— to stick an apple on a fork
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To adorn or deck with things fastened on as by piercing.
— my shroud of white, stuck all with yew
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To perform (a landing or a shot) perfectly.
— Once again, the world champion sticks the dismount.
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To propagate plants by cuttings.
— Stick cuttings from geraniums promptly.
- To run or plane (mouldings) in a machine, in contradistinction to working them by hand. Such mouldings are said to be stuck.
-
To bring to a halt; to stymie; to puzzle.
— to stick somebody with a hard problem
-
To impose upon; to compel to pay; sometimes, to cheat.
— Behind all that languid talk she was feverishly computing, "I wonder how much I can stick him for it. A hundred and fifty? But it's worth that - two hundred. He won't value it unless the price is stiff."
-
To have sexual intercourse with.
— You ain't lickin' this, you ain't stickin' this
- To stand pat: to cease taking any more cards and finalize one's hand.
形容词 adj.
-
Likely to stick; sticking, sticky.
— A non-stick pan. A stick plaster.
词形变化
词汇关系
下位词
bar
cane
rod
pole
stake
staff
stalk
needle
pin
nail
spike
match
toothpick
skewer
knitting needle
pencil
pen
marker
highlighter
trunk
lever
axle
spindle
club
cudgel
truncheon
baton
bludgeon
post
beam
mast
flagpole
flagstaff
stud
dowel
plank
girder
joist
stile
screw
bolt
shank
shaft
spar
sprit
stave
yard
gaff
rung
column
pillar
newel
leg
stanchion
baluster
banister
spoke
jamb
goal post
crossbar
stilt
hockey stick
drumstick
chopstick
walking stick
alpenstock
bergstock
Penang lawyer
wand
yardstick
衍生词
analog stick
a stick in a bundle cannot be broken
a stick in a bundle is unbreakable
backstick
ball and stick
ball-and-stick model
balloon stick
bangstick
beat off with a stick
beat with the ugly stick
beer stick
better than a poke in the eye with a burnt stick
better than a poke in the eye with a sharp stick
better than a poke in the eye with a shitty stick
between the sticks
big stick
billystick
Billy Wigglestick
bin stick
bite stick
bloodstick
boomstick
bougar-stick
breadstick
broomstick
bug-on-a-stick
bully stick
button stick
cabbage on a stick
cancer stick
candlestick
carrot and stick
carrot-and-stick
catstick
center stick
chainsticks
chamberstick
Chapman stick
chapstick
cheese stick
chewing stick
chew stick
chewstick
Chinese fighting stick
chopstick
Christ on a stick
cinnamon stick
clapstick
cleft stick
cleversticks
clue stick
cocktail stick
composing stick
control stick
cornstick
coup stick
coupstick
crabstick
crap on a stick
cross as two sticks
croupier's stick
croupier stick
cuestick
curling stick
cut one's stick
cut stick
dandy's stick
dandy stick
data stick
dead stick
deadstick
death stick
deep stick
devil sticks
digging stick
dingle stick
dipping stick
dipstick
disco stick
dope stick
dope-stick
dressing stick
dripstick
drive stick
drumstick
every stick has two ends
fair suck of the sauce stick
feather stick
fiddlestick
fighting stick
fight stick
fingerstick
firestick
fire-stick
fish stick
flat stick
flax-stick
floatstick
flower sticks
folding-stick
folding stick
footstick
foot stick
forestick
fortune stick
French stick
fuckstick
funkstick
gas on a stick
gearstick
get on the stick
giggle stick
give stick
glow stick
glue stick
goad stick
gob stick
goon stick
gum stick
gunstick
gun-stick
gutter stick
hair stick
handstick
headstick
heaven on a stick
heel stick
high-stick
high-sticking
hit with the stupid stick
hockey stick
holy crap on a stick
honey stick
hoopstick
idiot stick
in a cleft stick
incense stick
inkstick
in quick sticks
in the sticks
it is easy to find a stick to beat a dog
Jesus H. Christ on a popsicle stick
joss stick
joystick
keep one's stick on the ice
knobstick
lacrosse stick
ladystick
lightstick
like a monkey on a stick
like breaking sticks
lipstick
locust stick
love stick
make a stick for one's own back
matchstick
measure stick
meat stick
memory stick
mesh stick
message stick
meterstick
meter stick
metre stick
mint stick
monkey on a stick
monkey stick
moon on a stick
mop-stick
mopstick
mop stick
more than one can poke a stick at
more than one can shake a stick at
more than you can shake a stick at
morning sticks
mouthstick
mozzarella stick
musicstick
musk stick
needlestick
nickstick
nigger stick
nightstick
noise stick
old stick
on a stick
one cannot break a stick in a bundle
one can't break a stick in a bundle
one can't break sticks in a bundle
orange stick
pace stick
painstick
paintstick
panstick
peppermint stick
pica stick
pick-up sticks
piggy stick
pigstick
pimp stick
pipe-stick
pixie stick
play stick
pogo stick
pointing stick
poking-stick
polo-stick
polystick
pongee stick
Poohsticks
porridge-stick
potstick
propstick
puffy sticks
pugil stick
pumpkin-on-a-stick
punji stick
pushstick
rabbit stick
rainstick
rhythm stick
rice stick
riddle stick
router on a stick
Sabbath stick
salt stick
satay stick
sea-stick
selfie stick
sex on a stick
shake a stick at
shave stick
shaving stick
sherm stick
shift stick
shimmer stick
shit end of the stick
shit stick
shitsticks
shitty stick
shoe stick
shooting stick
short end of the stick
sidestick
singles stick
singlestick
size stick
ski stick
slapstick
slipstick
snap stick
speak softly and carry a big stick
spitstick
splash stick
stick and carrot
stick-and-poke
stick-at-itiveness
stickball
stick boy
stick bug
stick chart
stick deodorant
stickfighter
stickfighting
stick figure
stick frog
stickful
stickhandle
stickhandler
stick insect
stick in the mud
sticklac
stickless
stick letter
sticklike
stickman
stick-nest rat
stick nudger
stick of furniture
stick of gum
stick phone
stickpin
stick puller
stick pusher
stickpusher
sticks and stones
sticks and stones may break my bones
stick season
stick shaker
stickshaker
stickshed
stickshift
sticks in a bundle are unbreakable
sticks in a bundle cannot be broken
sticks in a bundle can't be broken
sticksman
stick-thin
stick time
stick to one's last
stick up one's ass
stick up one's butt
stickwater
stickweed
stick welding
stickwoman
stickwork
stinky stick
strike-stick
sugar cane stick
sugarstick
swagger stick
swizzle stick
swordstick
talking stick
talk softly and carry a big stick
tally stick
taperstick
tar with the same stick
tear stick
tea stick
Thai stick
the moon on a stick
there are two ends to every stick
throwing stick
thumbstick
thunderstick
toddy stick
Tommy Stick
toothstick
track stick
trapstick
trench stick
twin-stick
Twix
ugly stick
up stick
up sticks
up the stick
USB stick
walking stick
walk softly and carry a big stick
Welsh stick
whipstick
whizzing stick
wrong end of the stick
yamstick
yardstick
you cannot break a stick in a bundle
you cannot break sticks in a bundle
you can't break a stick in a bundle
you can't break sticks in a bundle
antistick
stick clip
stickproof
stick-slip
bestick
dirt sticks
let crazy stick its dick in you
let the cobbler stick to his last
mud sticks
restick
what sticks
shit sticks
stickability
stickable
stick a fork in me, I’m done
stick a fork in something
stickage
stick a needle in my eye
stick around
stick a sock in it
stick at
stick at nothing
stick by
stick by one's guns
stick down
stick 'em up
sticker
stick fat
stick in one's gizzard
stick in someone's craw
stick in someone's gullet
stick in someone's throat
stick it
stick it out
stick it to
stick it to the man
stickjaw
stick like shit
stick like shit to a blanket
stick on
stick-on
stick one on
stick one's dick in crazy
stick one's foot in it
stick one's foot in one's mouth
stick one's head in the sand
stick one's nose in
stick one's nose into
stick one's tongue out
stick out
stickseed
stick that in your pipe and smoke it
stick the knife in
stick the landing
sticktight
sticktion
stick to
stick to business
stick together
sticktoitiveness
stick to one's guns
stick to one's knitting
stick to one's own knitting
stick to one's post
stick to one's ribs
stick to one's text
stick to someone's ribs
stick up
stick up for
stick up to
stick with
sticky
throw enough mud at the wall and some of it will stick
throw things at the wall and see what sticks
unstick
would lose one's head if it wasn't stuck on
词源
词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-
Proto-Indo-European *stignéh₂-
Proto-Germanic *stikkōną
Proto-Germanic *stikkô
Proto-West Germanic *stikkō
Old English sticca
Middle English stikke
English stick
From Middle English stikke (“stick, rod, twig”), from Old English sticca (“rod, twig”), from Proto-West Germanic *stikkō, from Proto-Germanic *stikkô (“stick, pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to pierce, prick, be sharp”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Stikke (“stick”), West Flemish stik (“stick”), Dutch stek (“spot, place, home”), German Low German Stick (“stick”), German Stecken (“stick”), Danish and Norwegian stikke (“stick”), Swedish sticka (“splinter, needle”). Related to stigma.
Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-
Proto-Indo-European *stignéh₂-
Proto-Germanic *stikkōną
Proto-Germanic *stikkô
Proto-West Germanic *stikkō
Old English sticca
Middle English stikke
English stick
From Middle English stikke (“stick, rod, twig”), from Old English sticca (“rod, twig”), from Proto-West Germanic *stikkō, from Proto-Germanic *stikkô (“stick, pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to pierce, prick, be sharp”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Stikke (“stick”), West Flemish stik (“stick”), Dutch stek (“spot, place, home”), German Low German Stick (“stick”), German Stecken (“stick”), Danish and Norwegian stikke (“stick”), Swedish sticka (“splinter, needle”). Related to stigma.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-
Proto-Indo-European *stignéh₂-
Proto-Germanic *stikkōną
Proto-West Germanic *stikkōn
Old English stician
Middle English stiken
English stick
From Middle English stiken (“to stick, pierce, stab, remain embedded, be fastened”), from Old English stician (“to pierce, stab, remain embedded, be fastened”), from Proto-West Germanic *stikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *stikkōną (“to pierce, prick, be sharp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tig-, *(s)teyg- (“to pierce, prick, be sharp”).
See also the related Proto-Germanic *stikaną, whence West Frisian stekke, Low German steken, Dutch steken, German stechen; compare also Danish stikke, Swedish sticka.
Cognate with the first etymology (same PIE root, different paths through Germanic and Old English), to stitch, and to etiquette, via French étiquette – see there for further discussion.
Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-
Proto-Indo-European *stignéh₂-
Proto-Germanic *stikkōną
Proto-West Germanic *stikkōn
Old English stician
Middle English stiken
English stick
From Middle English stiken (“to stick, pierce, stab, remain embedded, be fastened”), from Old English stician (“to pierce, stab, remain embedded, be fastened”), from Proto-West Germanic *stikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *stikkōną (“to pierce, prick, be sharp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tig-, *(s)teyg- (“to pierce, prick, be sharp”).
See also the related Proto-Germanic *stikaną, whence West Frisian stekke, Low German steken, Dutch steken, German stechen; compare also Danish stikke, Swedish sticka.
Cognate with the first etymology (same PIE root, different paths through Germanic and Old English), to stitch, and to etiquette, via French étiquette – see there for further discussion.
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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-
Proto-Germanic *stikaną
▲
Proto-Germanic *stikaną
Proto-Germanic *stukkōną
Proto-Germanic *stukkiją
Proto-West Germanic *stukkī
Old Dutch *stukki
Middle Dutch sticbor.
Middle English stick
English stick
From Middle English stick, stik, steik, from Middle Dutch stic, stec, stuc (“piece”), from Old Dutch *stukki, from Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją (“piece”). Cognate with German Stück (“piece”), Middle English stucche, sticche (“piece”).
Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-
Proto-Germanic *stikaną
▲
Proto-Germanic *stikaną
Proto-Germanic *stukkōną
Proto-Germanic *stukkiją
Proto-West Germanic *stukkī
Old Dutch *stukki
Middle Dutch sticbor.
Middle English stick
English stick
From Middle English stick, stik, steik, from Middle Dutch stic, stec, stuc (“piece”), from Old Dutch *stukki, from Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją (“piece”). Cognate with German Stück (“piece”), Middle English stucche, sticche (“piece”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary