want

名词 n. 动词 v.
/wɒnt/    /wɑnt/|/wʌnt/|/wɔnt/|/wɔnt/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A mole (Talpa europea). dialectal
    — Lic. She hath the ears of a want. / Pec. Doth she want ears?
  2. A desire, wish, longing. countable
    — After a search which produced most of the things on our wants list, we went down to picnic on the shore in the sunshine-with a good stretch of shingle behind us over which no triffid could approach unheard.
  3. Lack, absence, deficiency. countable
    — She showed a want of caution in renting her house to complete strangers.
  4. Poverty. uncountable
    — Nothing is so hard for those who abound in riches, as to conceive how others can be in want.
  5. Something needed or desired; a thing of which the loss is felt. countable,uncountable
    — Habitual superfluities become actual wants.
  6. A depression in coal strata, hollowed out before the subsequent deposition took place. UK,countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To wish for or desire (something); to feel a need or desire for; to crave, hanker, or demand. transitive
    — I want you as a friend, not a foe.
  2. To wish for or desire (something); to feel a need or desire for; to crave, hanker, or demand.; To make it easy or tempting to do something undesirable, or to make it hard or challenging to refrain from doing it. broadly,transitive
    — The game developers of Candy Crush want you to waste large, copious amounts of your money on in-game purchases to buy boosters and lives.
  3. To wish, desire, or demand to see, have the presence of or do business with. transitive
    — Ma’am, you are exactly the professional we want for this job.
  4. To desire (to experience desire); to wish. intransitive
    — You can leave if you want.
  5. To be advised to do something (compare should, ought). colloquial,second-person,usually
    — You’ll want to repeat this three or four times to get the best result.
  6. To lack and be in need of or require (something, such as a noun or verbal noun). colloquial,transitive
    — The lady, it is said, will inherit a fortune of three hundred pounds a year, with two cool thousands left by an uncle, on her arriving at the age of twenty-one, of which she wants but a few months.
  7. To have occasion for (something requisite or useful); to require or need. archaic,transitive
    — Man wants but little, nor that little long.
  8. To be lacking or deficient or absent. dated,intransitive
    — There was something wanting in the play.
  9. To be in a state of destitution; to be needy; to lack. dated,intransitive
    — You have a gift, sir (thank your education), / Will never let you want.
  10. To lack and be without, to not have (something). archaic,transitive
    — he that hath skill to be a pilot wants a ship; and he that could govern a commonwealth[…]wants means to exercise his worth, hath not a poor office to manage.
  11. To lack and perhaps be able or willing to do without. broadly,obsolete,transitive
    — […] which the Kings of Assyria had left for the maintenance of this Temple sacrifices, after the ouerthrow thereof, was shared among the Chaldzans; which they by this attempt were like to lose, and therefore were willing to want his presence.
  12. To desire a romantic or (especially) sexual relationship with someone; to lust for.
    — Dang, girl! Your brother is gorgeous! I want him so bad!

词形变化

wants present,singular,third-person wanting participle,present wanted participle,past wanted past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template want infinitive want first-person,present,singular wanted first-person,past,singular want present,second-person,singular wantest archaic,present,second-person,singular wanted past,second-person,singular wantedst archaic,past,second-person,singular wants present,singular,third-person wanteth archaic,present,singular,third-person wanted past,singular,third-person want plural,present wanted past,plural want present,subjunctive wanted past,subjunctive want imperative,present - imperative,past wanting participle,present wanted participle,past waunt alternative,obsolete wants plural waunt alternative,obsolete wants plural

词源

词源 1
From Middle English wanten (“to lack, to need”), from Old Norse vanta (“to lack”), from Proto-Germanic *wanatōną (“to be wanting, lack”), from *wanô (“lack, deficiency”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“empty”). Cognate with Middle High German wan (“not full, empty”), Middle Dutch wan (“empty, poor”), Old English wana (“want, lack, absence, deficiency”), Latin vanus (“empty”). See wan, wan-.
词源 2
From Middle English wont (“mole”), from Old English wand, wond, from Proto-Germanic *wanduz.
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