dirty

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv.
/ˈdɜːti/    /ˈdɝti/|[ˈdɝɾi]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Anything that is dirty.
    — I had to get started on the trays. […] I started emptying it from the bottom, putting the dirties in the water. Then I could put the clean ones in the empty spaces to dry while I pulled more dirties from the next shelf up.
动词 v.
  1. To make (something) dirty. transitive
  2. To stain or tarnish (somebody) with dishonor. transitive
  3. To debase by distorting the real nature of (something). transitive
  4. To become soiled. intransitive
    — The markers for the slow line signals have been arranged at cab level, but for the inner fast lines they have had to be kept low in the "six-foot", with the result that they tend to be badly dirtied by passing traffic.
形容词 adj.
  1. Unclean; covered with or containing unpleasant substances such as dirt or grime.
    — Despite a walk in the rain, my shoes weren't too dirty.
  2. That makes one unclean; corrupting, infecting.
    — Don't put that in your mouth, dear. It's dirty.
  3. Morally unclean; obscene or indecent, especially sexually.
    — At the reception, Uncle Nick got drunk and told dirty jokes to the bridesmaids.
  4. Dishonorable; violating accepted standards or rules.
    — He might have scored, but it was a dirty trick that won him the penalty.
  5. Corrupt, illegal, or improper.
    — I won't accept your dirty money!
  6. Out of tune.
    — You need to tune that guitar: the G string sounds dirty.
  7. Of color, discolored by impurities.
    — The old flag was a dirty white.
  8. Containing data needing to be written back to memory or disk.
    — Occasionally it reads the sector into a dirty buffer, which means it needs to sync the dirty buffer first.
  9. Carrying illegal drugs among one's possessions or inside of one's bloodstream. slang
    — None of y'all get into my car if you're dirty.
  10. Used as an intensifier, especially in conjunction with "great". informal
    — He lives in a dirty great mansion.
  11. Sleety; gusty; stormy.
    — dirty weather
  12. Of an alcoholic beverage, especially a cocktail or mixed drink: served with the juice of olives. slang
    — dirty martini
  13. Of food, indulgent in an unhealthy way.
    — You can call it quick-and-dirty if you like, but there are billions of dollars out there riding on the supposition that fast food is not necessarily dirty food.
  14. Of food, covered in an array of indulgent toppings.
    — Lardo in Portland, Oregon, serves "dirty fries" topped with fried rosemary, peppers, lardons, and Parmesan.
  15. Spreading harmful radiation over a wide area.
    — a dirty explosion
  16. Having the undercarriage or flaps in the down position.
  17. Of an audio recording: containing unwanted noise.
  18. Producing much ash.
副词 adv.
  1. In a dirty manner.
    — to play dirty

词形变化

dirtier comparative dirtiest superlative dorty alternative,Northumbria more dirty comparative most dirty superlative dorty alternative,Northumbria dirties present,singular,third-person dirtying participle,present dirtied participle,past dirtied past dorty alternative,Northumbria dirties plural dorty alternative,Northumbria

词汇关系

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词源

词源 1
From Middle English dirti, alteration of earlier dritti, equivalent to dirt + -y. Cognate with Middle Low German drēterich (“dirty”).
See also drite.
词源 2
From Middle English dirti, alteration of earlier dritti, equivalent to dirt + -y. Cognate with Middle Low German drēterich (“dirty”).
See also drite.
词源 3
From Middle English dirti, alteration of earlier dritti, equivalent to dirt + -y. Cognate with Middle Low German drēterich (“dirty”).
See also drite.
词源 4
From Middle English dirti, alteration of earlier dritti, equivalent to dirt + -y. Cognate with Middle Low German drēterich (“dirty”).
See also drite.
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