die

名词 n. 动词 v. 副词 adv.
中文释义
英 [däɪ̯]|[dɑj]    美 [däɪ̯]|[dɑe̯]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The cubical part of a pedestal; a plinth.
  2. An isohedral polyhedron, usually a cube, with numbers or symbols on each side and thrown in games of chance.
    — Most dice are six-sided.
  3. Obsolete spelling of dye. alt-of,obsolete
    — He hath carried his friendship to this man to a blameable length, by too long concealing facts of the blackest die.
  4. A device for cutting into a specified shape.
  5. That which is, or might be, determined, by a throw of the die; hazard; chance. obsolete
    — […]For th'equall die of warre he well did know.
  6. A device used to cut an external screw thread. (Internal screw threads are cut with a tap.)
  7. A mold for forming metal or plastic objects.
  8. An embossed device used in stamping coins and medals.
  9. An oblong chip fractured from a semiconductor wafer engineered to perform as an independent device or integrated circuit. also,plural
    — The number of dies per wafer is basically the area of the wafer divided by the area of the die.
  10. Any small cubical or square body.
    — Some young creatures have learnt their letters and syllables, and the pronouncing and spelling of words, by having them pasted or written upon many little flat tablets or dies.
动词 v.
  1. Obsolete spelling of dye. alt-of,obsolete
    — Also no dyer shall die any cloth, except he die the cloth and the list with one colour, without tacking any bulrushes or such like thing upon the lists, upon pain to forfeit 40 s. for every cloth. And no person shall put to sale any cloth deceitfully dyed,
  2. To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death. intransitive
    — Returne with ſpeed, time paſſeth ſwift away, Our life is fraile, and we may dye to day.
  3. To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death.; followed by of as an indication of direct cause; general use intransitive
    — He died of malaria.
  4. To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death.; followed by from as an indication of direct cause; general use, though somewhat more common in the context of medicine or the sciences intransitive
    — He died from heart failure.
  5. To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death.; followed by for; often expressing wider contextual motivations, though sometimes indicating direct causes intransitive
    — He died for the one he loved.
  6. To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death.; followed by with as an indication of direct cause archaic,intransitive
    — Therefore let Benedicke like covered fire, / Consume away in sighes, waste inwardly: / It were a better death, to die with mockes, / Which is as bad as die with tickling.
  7. To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death.; followed by to as an indication of direct cause (like from) intransitive,proscribed,sometimes
    — I can't believe I just died to a turret!
  8. To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death.; followed by with as an indication of manner intransitive
    — She died with dignity.
  9. To stop living; to become dead; to undergo death.; to die in a certain form. intransitive
    — Will I die a happy man?
  10. To (stop living and) undergo (a specified death). transitive
    — He died a hero's death.
  11. To lose or be eliminated from a game, particularly with a deathlike animation. slang
    — Whenever my brother dies, he ragequits.
  12. To yearn intensely. figuratively,intransitive
    — I'm really dying to eat in that new restaurant.
  13. To be or become hated or utterly ignored or cut off, as if dead. idiomatic,intransitive,uncommon
    — The day our sister eloped, she died to our mother.
  14. To become spiritually dead; to lose hope. figuratively,intransitive
    — He died a little inside each time she refused to speak to him.
  15. To be mortified or shocked by a situation. colloquial,excessive,intransitive
    — If anyone sees me wearing this ridiculous outfit, I'll die.
  16. To be so overcome with emotion or laughter as to be incapacitated. excessive,figuratively,intransitive
    — When I found out my two favorite musicians would be recording an album together, I literally planned my own funeral arrangements and died.
  17. To stop working; to break down or otherwise lose "vitality". intransitive
    — My car died in the middle of the freeway this morning.
  18. To abort, to terminate (as an error condition). intransitive
  19. To expire at the end of the session of a legislature without having been brought to a vote. intransitive
    — The proposed gas tax died after the powerful rural senator refused to let it out of committee.
  20. To perish; to cease to exist; to become lost or extinct.
    — letting the secret die within his own breast
  21. To sink; to faint; to pine; to languish, with weakness, discouragement, love, etc.
    — But it came to passe in the morning, when the wine was gone out of Nabal, and his wife had told him these things, that his heart died within him, and he became as a stone.
  22. To become indifferent; to cease to be subject. often
    — to die to pleasure or to sin
  23. To disappear gradually in another surface, as where mouldings are lost in a sloped or curved face.
  24. To become vapid, flat, or spiritless, as liquor.
  25. To fail to evoke laughter from the audience. slang
    — Then there was that time I died onstage in Montreal...
副词 adv.
  1. per day not-comparable
    — Clozapine 100 mg die a.m.
    Clozapine, 100 milligrams per day, given in the morning

词形变化

dies present,singular,third-person dying participle,present died participle,past died past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template die infinitive die first-person,present,singular died first-person,past,singular die present,second-person,singular diest archaic,present,second-person,singular died past,second-person,singular diedst archaic,past,second-person,singular dies present,singular,third-person dieth archaic,present,singular,third-person died past,singular,third-person die plural,present died past,plural die present,subjunctive died past,subjunctive die imperative,present - imperative,past dying participle,present died participle,past dye alternative,obsolete dies plural dye alternative,obsolete dice plural dies nonstandard,plural dye alternative,obsolete dies plural dye alternative,obsolete dies present,singular,third-person dying participle,present died participle,past died past dye alternative,obsolete dye alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

近义词
assume room temperature bite the dust bite the big one buy the farm check out code cross over cross the river decompose dematerialize expire succumb give up the ghost pass pass away pass on be no more meet one's maker be a stiff push up the daisies hop off the twig kick the bucket shuffle off this mortal coil join the choir invisible auger in be called home be gathered to one's fathers be like the the One be with Jesus be with the Lord bite the biscuit buy it cark it cash in cash in one's chips close one's eyes for the last time conk out croak cross rainbow bridge cross the Great Divide cross the Styx darken decease depart disincarnate draw one's last breath drop off the hooks exit flatline forfare give one's all go for a burton go gentle into that good night go out go over to the majority go the way of all flesh go the way of the dinosaurs go the way of the dodo go the way of the dodo bird go to glory go to one's reward go west hand in one's checks hand in one's dinner pail hop the twig keel over kick off knock off liquidate lose my life for Jesus Christ lose the number of one's mess meet one's doom meet one's end pass in one's checks pass in one's marble pass over pass the river pay nature's debt pay the debt of nature peg out perish pop off pop one's clogs sink sleep with one's fathers slip away snuff it take a dirt nap turn up one's toes yield up the ghost cube of chance cube of fortune
反义词
breathe live subsist survive be born germinate sprout come back to life reincarnate rise from the dead
下位词
bleed out drown overdose sleep with the fishes stifle suffocate
衍生词
be dying for cross my heart and hope to die die a death die and go to heaven die a thousand deaths die-away die away die back die-die die down die hard die-hard diehard die how one lived die-in die in a fire die in harness die in one's shoes die in the arse die in the ass die in the last ditch die just how one lived die just like one lived die just the way one lived die laughing die laughter die liao die like flies die like one lived die off die-off die of laughter die on die on one's arse die on the vine die out die prematurely die roaring die roaring for a priest die the way one lived dieversity do-or-die do or die either do or die hide-and-die syndrome hill to die on hydrate or diedrate I'm dying I would rather die laugh die me life's a bitch and then you die live and die by never say die never-say-die old habits die hard only the good die young redie ride-or-die ride or die right to die Naples and die talk and die syndrome the good die young today is a good day to die to die for undie wake up and die right what did your last slave die of beer die cocked die coin die counterdie d10 d100 d1000 d12 d20 d4 d6 d66 d666 d8 die bonder die cap die-cast die-casting die-cut die cutting die grinder dieless dielike diemaker die plate diesinker diesinking diestock diework doubling die drugstore die fuzzy die loaded dice on-die poker die precision die straight as a die the die is cast tool and die true as a die waxing die
相关词
dead death buried bury kill List of expressions related to death

词源

词源 1
From Middle English deyen, probably from Old Norse deyja, from Proto-Germanic *dawjaną (“to die”). Displaced native Old English sweltan, whence Modern English swelt, and Old English steorfan, whence modern starve.
词源 2
From Middle English dee, from Old French de (Modern French dé), from Latin datum, from datus (“given”), the past participle of dō (“to give”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to lay out, to spread out”). Doublet of datum.
Replaced Old English tasul, tesul (“die”), from Latin tessella (“die, cube”).
词源 3
Variant spelling.
词源 4
Borrowed from Latin die (“[in a] day”), locative of Latin dies (“day”).
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